Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42495435›Full record

ArticleGastro hep advances2026

Hepatocyte HIF2α Downregulates the Urea Cycle Through Suppression of HNF4α.

Marc T Cantwell, Marwa O El-Derany, Raja Gopal Reddy Mooli, Sadeesh K Ramakrishnan, Yatrik M Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastro hep advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marc T CantwellDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Marwa O El-DeranyDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Raja Gopal Reddy MooliDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Sadeesh K RamakrishnanDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Yatrik M ShahDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Funding

University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MERCHANT, JUANITA L. · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
Control of iron absorption by intestinal HIF2 in iron and hematological disordersR01DK095201 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SHAH, YATRIK M · 2012 to 2025
$5.7M
The role of HIF2alpha in colon carcinogenesisR01CA148828 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SHAH, YATRIK M · 2010 to 2025
$5.2M
Training in Basic and Translational Digestive SciencesT32DK094775 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JOHN Y KAO, LINDA C. SAMUELSON · 2012 to 2026
$3.6M
Understanding the mechanisms of iron addiction in colon cancerR01CA245546 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SHAH, YATRIK M · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
Role of Hypoxia-inducible factor-2a in L-cell nutrient sensing and metabolic homeostasisR01DK133406 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Sadeesh Kumar Ramakrishnan · 2022 to 2026
$2.3M
Deciphering the physiology of neonatal beige adipocytesR01DK134581 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Sadeesh Kumar Ramakrishnan · 2024 to 2026
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148828NCI NIH HHS R01 CA245546NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095201NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK133406NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK134581NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK094775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Hypoxia contributes to chronic liver diseases such as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease through the activation of hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs). Hif2α has been shown to drive a severe steatohepatitis and fibrosis phenotype in mice. How Hif2α drives this injury is not fully known. We identified a core regulatory pathway that was disrupted in hepatocytes in a Hif2α-dependent fashion to identify a possible common signaling pathway that may predispose to progression of inflammation and fibrosis. Methods: We utilized mouse primary hepatocytes and mouse liver tissue from genetic models of chronic hypoxia along with standard molecular methods and ammonia assays to identify abnormal nitrogen metabolism. Results: The urea cycle is significantly depressed in a HIF2α-dependent fashion, which leads to elevation of ammonia. The urea cycle is controlled by a master regulator of hepatocyte function called hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF4α), which is suppressed by Hif2α. Conclusion: Hif2α suppresses expression of a master regulator of hepatocyte biology, HNF4α, leading to significant disruption in hepatocyte-specific pathways such as the urea cycle. How Hif2α regulates HNF4α remains a point of active investigation, but inhibition of Hif2α may represent a therapeutic target to maintain the full function of a mature hepatocyte.

Indexed as

Hif2αHNF4αUrea Cycle

Identifiers

PMID42495435
PMCPMC13393581

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.