Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42495755›Full record

ReviewOncology reports2026

XPO1: From basic research to clinical treatment (Review).

Changyan Yang, Jing Zhu, Xiang Zheng, Xiaochen Hou, Jiumei Zhao, Youfu Pan, Yu Tang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oncology reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Changyan Yang *Department of Genetics, School of Basic Medicine, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P.R. China.
Jing Zhu *Yunnan Key Laboratory of Breast Cancer Precision Medicine, Academy of Biomedical Engineering Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650000, P.R. China.
Xiang Zheng *Department of Genetics, School of Basic Medicine, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P.R. China.
Xiaochen HouYunnan Key Laboratory of Breast Cancer Precision Medicine, Academy of Biomedical Engineering Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650000, P.R. China.
Jiumei Zhao *Department of Genetics, School of Basic Medicine, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P.R. China.
Youfu PanDepartment of Genetics, School of Basic Medicine, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P.R. China.
Yu TangDepartment of Genetics, School of Basic Medicine, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exportin 1 (XPO1) is a key nuclear export receptor that mediates the nuclear export of tumor suppressor proteins and growth‑regulatory mRNAs from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. In several types of cancer, XPO1 is overexpressed or hyperactivated, leading to aberrant cytoplasmic sequestration of key tumor suppressors such as p53, p21, p73, FOXO and Rb. This mislocalization abrogates their nuclear transcriptional functions, disrupting cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA repair, thereby promoting uncontrolled proliferation, survival and therapy resistance. Targeting XPO1 with selective inhibitors of nuclear export (SINE) has emerged as a promising anticancer strategy. The present review systematically examines the molecular mechanisms of XPO1‑driven tumorigenesis and its rationale as a therapeutic target. The present review focuses on the clinical translation of SINE drugs, especially selinexor (KPT‑330), in hematologic and solid tumors, critically assesses the limitations of monotherapy and explores the mechanistic basis for synergistic combination strategies. Ongoing clinical trials and future directions to optimize therapeutic efficacy are also highlighted. Collectively, the present review aims to provide a comprehensive foundation for advancing basic and clinical research on XPO1‑targeted therapies.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsHydrazinesKaryopherinsNeoplasmsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearActive Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsApoptosisExportin 1 ProteinGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyTriazolesAntineoplastic AgentsExportin 1 ProteinHydrazinesKaryopherinsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearselinexorTriazolesKPT‑330SINEtherapytumor suppressor proteinXPO1

Identifiers

PMID42495755
PMCPMC13443291

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.