Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42495802›Full record

ArticleCancer science2026

Real-World Safety and Efficacy of Pola-R-CHP in Previously Untreated DLBCL: POLASTAR Interim Analysis of 500 Patients.

Takahiro Kumode, Hitomi Sawa, Kohta Miyawaki, Atsushi Satake, Nobuhiro Kanemura, Ritsuro Suzuki, Yuki Fujiwara, Yasuhiro Nagate, Shuichi Ota, Takahiro Fujino and 12 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03274492 (A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Polatuzumab Vedotin in Combination With Rituximab and CHP), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03274492 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Polatuzumab Vedotin in Combination With Rituximab and CHP (R-CHP) Versus Rituximab and CHOP (R-CHOP) in Previously Untreated Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorHoffmann-La RocheRan2017 to 2026Enrolled1,000ConditionsDiffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaArmsPolatuzumab Vedotin, Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Takahiro KumodeKindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4799-5362
Hitomi SawaAnjo Kosei Hospital, Aichi, Japan.
Kohta MiyawakiKyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-4016
Atsushi SatakeKansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6007-6264
Nobuhiro KanemuraGifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Ritsuro SuzukiShimane University Hospital, Izumo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5974-7614
Yuki FujiwaraJapanese Red Cross Society Himeji Hospital, Himeji, Japan.
Yasuhiro NagateNHO Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Shuichi OtaSapporo Hokuyu Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Takahiro FujinoKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Hideki GotoHokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8361-9973
Noriko FukuharaTohoku University, Sendai, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2682-2179
Mamiko Sakata-YanagimotoUniversity of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7310-8045
Koji IzutsuNational Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9129-8057
Momoko NishikoriKyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4171-2162
Hirohiko ShibayamaNHO Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Daisuke EnnishiOkayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Takayuki ShimoseClinical Research Support Center Kyushu, Fukuoka, Japan.
Mai AsaiChugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Itaru MatsumuraKindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2818-4270
Koichi AkashiKyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Koji KatoKyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5815-4585

Funding

Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

POLASTAR (jRCT1071220082) is a multicenter, prospective observational study evaluating the real-world efficacy and safety of polatuzumab vedotin plus rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisolone (Pola-R-CHP) in Japanese patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), addressing the limited real-world data in this setting. Patients ≥ 18 years, with previously untreated DLBCL, receiving Pola-R-CHP were enrolled. Patients excluded from POLARIX (NCT03274492), including those > 80 years, were included. Overall, 485 patients were included in the full analysis set (FAS; median age, 71 years [range 27-93]; age ≤ 80 years, 87.6%; International Prognostic Index score 2-5, 73.7%). Median relative dose intensity (RDI) for rituximab and polatuzumab vedotin was ≥ 93.0% (both FAS and patients > 80 years), and for the chemotherapy components median RDI was ≥ 87.2% in the FAS and ≥ 49.6% for patients > 80 years. Grade ≥ 3 adverse events (AEs) occurred in 47.4% of patients in the FAS and 56.7% of patients > 80 years; serious AEs occurred in 12.6% and 25.0%, respectively. The most common Grade ≥ 3 AE (FAS/> 80 years) was neutrophil count decreased (25.6%/26.7%). In the FAS, 5 (1.0%) deaths due to AEs were reported and 33 (6.8%) patients discontinued polatuzumab vedotin due to AEs. No new safety signals were observed. In the FAS, overall response rate and complete response rate (95% confidence interval [CI]) were 93.2% (90.5-95.2) and 83.3% (79.6-86.5), respectively, and were 87.3% (76.0-93.7) and 80.0% (67.6-88.4) in patients > 80 years. Safety and efficacy of Pola-R-CHP in Japanese patients, including those > 80 years, were consistent with results from POLARIX. Trial Registration: Japan Registry of Clinical Trials (jRCT1071220082).

Indexed as

DLBCLelderly patientsPola‐R‐CHPpolatuzumab vedotinreal‐world data

Identifiers

PMID42495802
PMCPMC13397324

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.