Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42496475›Full record

ArticlePediatric reports2026

Multicomponent Nutritional Support for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Exploratory Pilot Study in Vietnam.

Ngoc Dieu Thi Phan, Toan Thi Thanh Do, Tuan Van Nguyen, Ngoc Bao Trinh, Huy Gia Ngo, Hoa Thi Ho, Tam Thi Thanh Le, Hiep Tri Ngo

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Article in Pediatric reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ngoc Dieu Thi PhanSchool of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, 1 Ton That Tung Street, Khuong Thuong Ward, Dong Da District, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-7625-4523
Toan Thi Thanh DoSchool of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, 1 Ton That Tung Street, Khuong Thuong Ward, Dong Da District, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-7049-7361
Tuan Van NguyenFaculty of Medicine, Vinh Medical University, 161 Nguyen Phong Sac Street, Hung Dung Ward, Vinh City 430000, Vietnam.
Ngoc Bao TrinhInstitute of Nutrition Research and Development, 48B Tang Bat Ho Street, Hai Ba Trung Ward, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.
Huy Gia NgoSchool of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, 1 Ton That Tung Street, Khuong Thuong Ward, Dong Da District, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.ORCID 0009-0006-5699-7390
Hoa Thi HoInstitute of Nutrition Research and Development, 48B Tang Bat Ho Street, Hai Ba Trung Ward, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.ORCID 0009-0003-2934-2688
Tam Thi Thanh LeFaculty of Medicine, Vinh Medical University, 161 Nguyen Phong Sac Street, Hung Dung Ward, Vinh City 430000, Vietnam.
Hiep Tri NgoFaculty of Public Health, Vinh Medical University, 161 Nguyen Phong Sac Street, Hung Dung Ward, Vinh City 430000, Vietnam.ORCID 0009-0003-9236-5735

Funding

Institute of Nutrition Research and Development Not applicable
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) frequently exhibit severe food selectivity and micronutrient deficiencies, impacting growth and nutritional status. Evidence on integrated nutritional interventions in resource-constrained settings remains limited.

objectiveTo assess the feasibility and preliminary pre-post changes associated with a 12-week multicomponent nutritional intervention among Vietnamese children with ASD.

methodsIn this exploratory single-arm pilot study, 56 children with ASD (mean age 59.0 ± 22.3 months; 80.4% male) were recruited from five community centers in Nghe An Province, Vietnam. The intervention comprised caregiver nutrition education, individualized dietary counseling, and daily multi-micronutrient supplementation. Anthropometric indicators, biochemical markers, feeding behaviors, and dietary intake were assessed at baseline and after 12 weeks. Pre-post changes were evaluated using paired statistical tests, and multivariable linear regression examined factors associated with growth response.

resultsThe study achieved a 100% completion rate, with all 56 recruited participants finishing the 12-week intervention and all scheduled follow-up assessments. Among children < 60 months, mean Weight-for-Age Z-score (WAZ) increased from -0.66 to -0.28 and mean Height-for-Age Z-score (HAZ) from -1.18 to -0.97 (

conclusionsThis community-based multicomponent intervention was feasible and associated with short-term improvements in feeding behaviors, dietary intake, selected biomarkers, and growth measures in children with ASD, supporting further evaluation in randomized controlled trials.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum Disorderdietary intakegrowthmicronutrientsnutritional interventionnutrition counseling

Identifiers

PMID42496475
PMCPMC13398004

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.