Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42497166›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging2026

Impact of rate-pressure product correction of myocardial blood flow on the prognostic relevance in patients with heart failure.

Thomas Anderton, Bradley Chambers, Maryum Farooq, Chin Yit Soo, Mehak Asad, Michelle Gibbs, Peter Harrison, Osama Tariq, Wasim Javed, Erica Dall'Armellina and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Thomas AndertonLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8102-0692
Bradley ChambersLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4603-3935
Maryum FarooqLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2441-1528
Chin Yit SooLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0911-1033
Mehak AsadLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.
Michelle GibbsLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.
Peter HarrisonLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.
Osama TariqLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.
Wasim JavedLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5677-5708
Erica Dall'ArmellinaLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2165-7154
Peter KellmanNational Institutes for Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9875-6070
Sven PleinLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0997-4384
Peter P SwobodaLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7162-7079
Masafumi TakafujiLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6883-8059

Funding

BRC NIHR203331British Heart Foundation CH/16/2/32089Department of Health and Social CareLeeds Biomedical Research CentreNational Institute for Health and Care Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsQuantitative perfusion cardiac magnetic resonance (QP-CMR) allows estimation of myocardial blood flow (MBF) and myocardial perfusion reserve (MPR). Resting MBF values are often corrected for the rate-pressure product (RPP). We aimed to assess the effect of RPP correction on MBF values and the prognostic value of QP-CMR in patients with heart failure (HF). METHODS AND

resultsQP-CMR data from 641 prospectively recruited patients with HF and 184 healthy volunteers were analysed. Rest MBF was corrected for RPP (MBFcorr = rest MBFuncorr×10 000/RPP). Corrected MPR was defined as uncorrected stress MBF/rest MBFcorr. The primary endpoint was a composite of heart failure hospitalization (HFH) and all-cause mortality. RPP correction increased rest MBF and decreased MPR to a greater extent in healthy volunteers than in patients. During median follow-up of 3.5 years, 101 events occurred (55 deaths and 46 HFH). Patients who reached the primary endpoint had significantly higher rest MBFuncorr and lower MPRuncorr. Rest MBFuncorr (adjusted hazard ratio per 1 mL/g/min increase, 3.97, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.93-8.16, P < 0.001) and MPRuncorr (adjusted hazard ratio per 1-unit increase, 0.74, 95% CI 0.57-0.95, P = 0.024) were significantly associated with the primary endpoint in univariate and multivariate models. After RPP correction, these associations were no longer significant. Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed significant differences in event-free survival for rest MBFuncorr (P = 0.005), MPRuncorr (P < 0.001), and MPRcorr (P = 0.044), but not for rest MBFcorr (P = 0.076).

conclusionUncorrected rest MBF and MPR by QP-CMR are independently predictive of adverse outcomes in patients with HF. RPP correction changes MBF and MPR values and attenuates their predictive value.

Indexed as

Coronary CirculationHeart FailureMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPrognosisProspective StudiesReference ValuesRisk Assessmentheart failuremyocardial blood flowmyocardial perfusion reserveprognosisrate-pressure product

Identifiers

PMID42497166
PMCPMC13623416

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.