Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42499461›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Ibadan postgraduate medicine2026

KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT OF MENOPAUSAL SYMPTOMS AMONG MIDDLE-AGED WOMEN IN THE FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY, NIGERIA: A COMMUNITY BASED CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY.

J O Olufuye, S A Lawal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Ibadan postgraduate medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

J O OlufuyeDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Allied Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
S A LawalDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Allied Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Menopause is a natural biological transition characterized by the permanent cessation of menstruation, typically occurring between the ages of 45 and 55 years. Despite its significance, menopause remains underrecognized in many low- and middle-income settings, where limited awareness and socio-cultural factors may negatively affect women's health and quality of life. This study assessed the knowledge, attitude, and self-care management of menopausal symptoms among middle-aged women in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nigeria. Methodology: A community-based descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 115 middle-aged women aged 40-60 years in selected Area Councils of the Federal Capital Territory (F.C.T), Nigeria. Participants were recruited using a multistage sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire assessing socio-demographic characteristics, knowledge of menopausal symptoms, attitudes toward menopause, and selfcare management practices. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, including frequencies, percentages, means, and standard deviations. Results: The mean knowledge score was 10.49 ± 4.56 out of a maximum of 20. More than half of the respondents (53.9%) demonstrated moderate knowledge, while 35.7% had low knowledge and 10.4% had good knowledge. The mean attitude score was 40.08 ± 3.35, with the majority of participants (55.7%) exhibiting a negative attitude toward menopause. The mean self-care score was 23.82 ± 3.76 out of 80, and all respondents (100%) demonstrated poor selfcare management practices. Conclusion: The study revealed moderate knowledge, negative attitudes, and poor self-care practices regarding menopause among middle-aged women in the FCT. These findings highlight the need for targeted health education and community-based interventions to improve awareness, promote positive attitudes, and enhance self-care practices among women in this population.

Indexed as

AttitudeHealth educationKnowledgeMenopauseQuasi experiment.Self-care management

Identifiers

PMID42499461
PMCPMC13399213

What Socratic holds

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