Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42500135›Full record

ArticleResearch connections2026

Higher steps per day and better diet quality associated with lower symptom burden in adults with HIV: results from the PROSPER-HIV study.

Allison Webel, Stephanie Ruderman, Christine Horvat Davey, Vitor H F Oliveira, Heidi M Crane, Thomas W Buford, Barbara M Gripshover, Greer A Burkholder, Julia G Fleming, Josepha A Delaney and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research connections, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03790501 (Impact of Physical Activity Routines and Dietary Intake on the Longitudinal Symptom Experience of People Living With HIV), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03790501 unknown statusnot on this map

Impact of Physical Activity Routines and Dietary Intake on the Longitudinal Symptom Experience of People Living With HIV

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of WashingtonRan2019 to 2023Enrolled850ConditionsHIV/AIDSArmsNo intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Allison WebelSchool of Medicine, University of Washington, WA, 98195, United States.
Stephanie RudermanSchool of Medicine, University of Washington, WA, 98195, United States.
Christine Horvat DaveyFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, 44106, United States.
Vitor H F OliveiraSchool of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98105, United States.
Heidi M CraneSchool of Medicine, University of Washington, WA, 98195, United States.
Thomas W BufordBirmingham/Atlanta VA GRECC, Birmingham VA Medical Center, 35294, United States.
Barbara M GripshoverUniversity Hospitals, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, 44106, United States.
Greer A BurkholderUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294, United States.
Julia G FlemingFenway Health, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.
Josepha A DelaneySchool of Medicine, University of Washington, WA, 98195, United States.
Michael S SaagUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294, United States.
Amanda L WilligTW Education, Dallas, TX, 75201, United States.

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CONNIE L CELUM · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
Impact of Physical Activity Routines and Dietary Intake on the Longitudinal Symptom Experience of the people living with HIV (PROSPER-HIV)R01NR018391 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WEBEL, ALLISON R · 2018 to 2022
$4.0M
The Influence of Habitual Physical Activity and Diet in the Development of Sarcopenia Among Older Adults With HIVR21AG082537 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI OLIVEIRA, VITOR · 2023 to 2024
$454k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIA NIH HHS R21 AG082537NINR NIH HHS R01 NR018391
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: People with HIV (PWH) experience a persistent symptom burden that negatively affects quality of life and daily functioning. Evidence examining modifiable lifestyle behaviors that may mitigate symptoms is limited. We examined longitudinal associations between objectively measured physical activity, diet quality, and symptom burden in PWH. Methods: PROSPER-HIV enrolled adults with well-controlled HIV receiving care at four Centers for AIDS Research Network of Integrated Clinical Systems sites in the United States. Participants completed annual assessments, including physical activity levels using actigraphy, dietary intake measured with three 24-h recalls generating the Healthy Eating Index-2015 (HEI-2015), and symptom burden with the Results: Among 704 participants (mean age, 52.7 years; 78% male; 52% non-Hispanic Black), symptom burden remained stable over follow-up. Participants averaged 5426 ± 3149 steps/day, 164 (IQR, 67-311) minutes/week of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), and an HEI-2015 score of 48.1 ± 14.6. The most prevalent bothersome symptoms were muscle aches/joint pain, fatigue, sleep disturbance, anxiety, and trouble remembering. More steps/day were associated with fewer bothersome symptoms ( Conclusions: Among adults with well-controlled HIV, a higher daily step count, less sedentary time, and better diet quality were associated with lower symptom burden, highlighting critical lifestyle behaviors to support symptom management in HIV care. Learning points: Among adults with well - controlled HIV, objectively measured higher daily steps and better diet quality, but not weekly moderate - to - vigorous physical activity, were associated with lower symptom burden over three years. Achievable targets to improve persistent, clinically meaningful symptoms in HIV care were identified. Clinical trial registration number: ClinicalTrials.gov [NCT03790501].

Indexed as

Diet QualityHIVPhysical ActivitySymptoms

Identifiers

PMID42500135
PMCPMC13399655

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.