Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42500502›Full record

ArticleSAGE open nursing

Keeping Mothers Healthy: Effectiveness of Nursing Interventions in Reducing Recurrence of Vulvovaginal Candidiasis During Pregnancy.

Ekbal Ebrahim Abdelmenem, Eman Alshawish, Aziza Ibrahim Abd El Kader Mohamed, Mona Mohamed Gomaa, Faiza Mohamed El-Said, Nahla Said Mahmoud, Hend Reda Ali Elkest

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ekbal Ebrahim AbdelmenemDepartment of Maternal and Neonatal Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Eman AlshawishFaculty of Nursing, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5861-1611
Aziza Ibrahim Abd El Kader MohamedDepartment of Nursing, Al Ghad College for Applied Medical Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2522-3174
Mona Mohamed GomaaDepartment of Maternal and Neonatal Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Faiza Mohamed El-SaidDepartment of Maternal and Neonatal Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Nahla Said MahmoudDepartment of community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Hend Reda Ali ElkestDepartment of community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pregnant women are more susceptible to vulvovaginal candidiasis infection (VVC) than healthy women consequent to the physiological alterations inherent in pregnancy, which may predispose women to various severe complications, such as preterm labor and increased risk of postpartum infections. Objectives: To evaluate the effect of nursing interventions on recurrence of vulvovaginal candidiasis infection among pregnant women. Methods: The study adopted a quasi-experimental research design. A convenience sample of 200 pregnant women was recruited. Antenatal outpatient clinics of Tanta University Hospital, El-Menshawy Hospital and EL- Mabara Hospital in Tanta City, Gharbia Governorate, Egypt, served as the sites for the study., served as the sites for the study. Three tools were used to collect data: Tool I: Pregnant women's knowledge regarding vulvovaginal candidiasis infection structured questionnaire, Tool II: Self-care practices regarding vulvovaginal candidiasis infection, and Tool III: VVC follow-up sheet. Results: Women in the intervention group demonstrated significant improvements in VVC-related knowledge and self-care practices compared with the control group (p < 0.001). The mean knowledge score increased from 1.56 ± 0.84 pre-intervention to 8.52 ± 1.70 post-intervention, while the mean self-care practice score increased from 17.34 ± 2.94 to 41.82 ± 4.28. Significant reductions were observed in all VVC-related symptoms and complications among the intervention group. Notably, the recurrence rate of VVC decreased from 93% before the intervention to 12% after the intervention (p < 0.001). Conclusions: The nursing intervention program was effective in improving pregnant women's knowledge and self-care practices regarding VVC and significantly reduced symptom severity and recurrence. Integrating structured nursing education and counseling into routine antenatal care may enhance the prevention and management of recurrent VVC and improve maternal health outcomes during pregnancy.

Indexed as

nursing interventionspregnancyrecurrenceself-carevulvovaginal candidiasis

Identifiers

PMID42500502
PMCPMC13396647

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.