Evidence mapPaperPMID 42503544Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2026

Robotic breast-conserving surgery: a retrospective study of feasibility and patient-reported aesthetic outcomes in 88 patients.

Xiaoyan Fu, Ze Huang, Zuxiao Chen, Zongyan Li, Yonghai Guo, Zhijie Wu, Qiwen Liu, Ying Zhang, Lina Wei, Haiyan Li

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Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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5 · Who and what money

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10 authors.

Xiaoyan Fu *Department of General Surgery (Breast Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 26 Erheng Road, Yuancun, Tianhe, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Ze Huang *Department of General Surgery (Breast Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 26 Erheng Road, Yuancun, Tianhe, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Zuxiao ChenDepartment of General Surgery (Breast Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 26 Erheng Road, Yuancun, Tianhe, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Zongyan LiDepartment of General Surgery (Breast Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 26 Erheng Road, Yuancun, Tianhe, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Yonghai GuoDepartment of General Surgery (Breast Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 26 Erheng Road, Yuancun, Tianhe, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Zhijie WuDepartment of General Surgery (Breast Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 26 Erheng Road, Yuancun, Tianhe, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Qiwen LiuDepartment of General Surgery (Breast Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 26 Erheng Road, Yuancun, Tianhe, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of General Surgery (Breast Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 26 Erheng Road, Yuancun, Tianhe, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Lina WeiDepartment of General Surgery (Breast Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 26 Erheng Road, Yuancun, Tianhe, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Haiyan LiDepartment of General Surgery (Breast Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 26 Erheng Road, Yuancun, Tianhe, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510655, China. haiyanli2013@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Robotic-assisted surgical platforms are now routinely utilized in numerous surgical specialties. In breast surgery, robotic-assisted procedures are being actively explored and applied. However, there are currently few published studies specifically addressing robotic breast-conserving surgery (R-BCS). The surgical and oncologic outcomes, patient-reported aesthetic results and learning curve, of R-BCS for breast cancer were evaluated in this study. This study retrospectively analyzed data from all patients who received R-BCS at a single medical center during the period from March 2024 to December 2025. The preliminary results were reported. A total of 88 individuals participated in this study and underwent robotic-assisted R-BCS. The mean age of patients was 53.6 years. Notably, all surgical interventions were successfully performed robotically, with no cases requiring intraoperative conversion to alternative approaches. The mean operative duration was 124.40 ± 36.79 min. Learning curve analysis demonstrated a marked decrease in operative time after the first 12 consecutive cases. The overall complication rate was 10.2%. The positive surgical margin rate was 1.1%. In the Breast Q score results, patients with tumors smaller than 2 cm or tumors located in the upper quadrant had higher postoperative satisfaction with breasts and sexual well-being. Compared with preoperative scores, patients had higher postoperative psychosocial well-being, but their physical well-being: chest scores were lower than preoperative levels. The follow-up duration was 14.43 ± 4.65 months. At the time of the most recent follow-up, none of the patients developed local recurrence, distant metastasis, or died from any cause. This study confirmed the short-term safety and feasibility of R-BCS. Preliminary findings suggest that this surgical approach demonstrated the potential to achieve a low incidence of complications, a low positive margin rate and favorable aesthetic outcomes.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsEstheticsMastectomy, SegmentalPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresRobotic Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLearning CurveMiddle AgedOperative TimePatient SatisfactionPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesAesthetic outcomesBreast cancerBreast-conserving surgeryOncological outcomesRobotic

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.