Evidence mapPaperPMID 42504658Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2026

Ineffective Esophageal Motility and Its Predictors in Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Patients with Pathologic Acid Exposure Time.

Ayça Eroğlu Haktanır, Altay Çelebi

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Article in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ayça Eroğlu HaktanırDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-6174-0817
Altay ÇelebiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-2864-7124

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims: : Although gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and ineffective esophageal motility (IEM) often coexist, the directionality of their relationship remains uncertain. Clarifying physiological predictors of IEM in GERD patients with objectively verified pathological acid exposure may facilitate more personalized treatment strategies. Methods: : This retrospective analysis included 289 patients with typical reflux symptoms and abnormal acid exposure (acid exposure time > 6%) confirmed by 24-hour pH-impedance monitoring. Esophageal motility was assessed using high-resolution manometry, while mucosal integrity was evaluated through distal mean nocturnal baseline impedance (MNBI). Patients were categorized into normal motility and IEM groups. Clinical, endoscopic, manometric, and impedance parameters were compared between the groups. Results: : IEM was identified in 41.5% of patients. Compared with those showing normal motility, the IEM group was older (median 51.5 vs 44 years, Conclusions: : In GERD patients with confirmed pathological acid exposure, IEM is common and associated with weakened LES pressure, delayed peristalsis, and reduced mucosal integrity. The link between low MNBI and IEM suggests an interaction between epithelial barrier dysfunction and esophageal motility, emphasizing the need for comprehensive functional evaluation in GERD management.

Indexed as

Acid exposureEsophageal motility disordersGastroesophageal refluxImpedanceManometry

Identifiers

PMID42504658
PMCPMC13425101

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.