Evidence mapPaperPMID 42510669Full record

ReviewBiology2026

Epstein-Barr Virus-Mediated Apoptosis Evasion in Epithelial Malignancies: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications.

Rancés Blanco, Carmen Soto, Juan P Muñoz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rancés BlancoIndependent Researcher, Av. Vicuña Mackenna Poniente 6315, Santiago 8240000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-5744-3211
Carmen SotoCentro de Estudios de Proteínas, Facultad de Biología, Universidad de la Habana, La Habana 10400, Cuba.ORCID 0000-0002-8767-8740
Juan P MuñozLaboratorio de Bioquímica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica 1000007, Chile.ORCID 0009-0004-1612-171X

Funding

Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo 11231072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a highly prevalent oncogenic virus that establishes persistent infection in most of the human population and is strongly associated with several lymphoid and epithelial malignancies, particularly nasopharyngeal carcinoma, gastric carcinoma, and lymphoepithelial carcinoma. This review summarizes current knowledge on the relationship between EBV infection and apoptosis regulation in epithelial cancers, with emphasis on how viral persistence may contribute to tumor cell survival and therapeutic resistance. The manuscript reviews evidence on EBV genome organization, latent and lytic infection programs, the epidemiology of EBV-associated epithelial tumors, and the main intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways. It then discusses how viral proteins, including latent membrane proteins, Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1), BHRF1, and BARF1, as well as EBV-encoded microRNAs, modulate key apoptotic regulators such as p53, Bcl-2 family members, death receptor pathways, and caspases. Current evidence indicates that EBV can promote apoptosis resistance through coordinated effects on mitochondrial and death receptor-mediated cell death. Understanding these mechanisms may help clarify the contribution of EBV to epithelial oncogenesis and support therapeutic strategies aimed at restoring apoptotic sensitivity in EBV-associated tumors.

Indexed as

apoptosisapoptosis-targeted therapyEBV-associated epithelial tumorsEpstein–Barr viruslatent proteinslytic gene productsmiR-BARTsviral oncogenesis

Identifiers

PMID42510669
PMCPMC13405767

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.