Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42512556›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Multilevel Factors Influencing Nurse-Patient Communication in Linguistically Diverse Healthcare Settings: A Qualitative Descriptive Study in Saudi Arabia.

Faihan F Alshaibany, Abdullah M Alharbi, Bader M Almutairy, Majed M Aljabri, Norah M Alyahya, Bandar S Alharbi, Waleed M Alshehri, Abdulaziz M Alodhailah, Thurayya Eid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Faihan F AlshaibanyDepartment of Nursing Administration and Education, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah M AlharbiCommunity and Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0281-8143
Bader M AlmutairyCommunity and Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0007-2266-0121
Majed M AljabriCommunity and Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4244-8108
Norah M AlyahyaCommunity and Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8646-9659
Bandar S AlharbiCommunity and Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0004-0582-0902
Waleed M AlshehriDepartment of Nursing Administration and Education, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz M AlodhailahDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0002-1643-2599
Thurayya EidDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3613-1099

Funding

King Saud University ORF-2026-1712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

cultural competenceecological systems theoryinterpreter serviceslanguage barriersmultilingual healthcarenurse–patient communicationqualitative descriptive researchSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID42512556
PMCPMC13409682

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.