Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42514489›Full record

ReviewPlants (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Fresh Phytomedicines: Traditional Applications, Chemical Composition, Pharmacological Activities, Challenges, and Strategies.

Yifan Zeng, Kanglin Bai, Jianhong Xie, Xinghua Mu, Xinru Li, Yujiao Zhang, Juan Xu, Changwei Wu, Chaohai Li, Fumei He and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yifan ZengCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali 671000, China.
Kanglin BaiCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali 671000, China.
Jianhong XieCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali 671000, China.
Xinghua MuCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali 671000, China.
Xinru LiCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali 671000, China.
Yujiao ZhangCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali 671000, China.
Juan XuCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali 671000, China.
Changwei WuCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali 671000, China.
Chaohai LiCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali 671000, China.
Fumei HeCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali 671000, China.
Baozhong DuanCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali 671000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9819-6050

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82460753the general program of Yunnan Provincial Department of Science and Technology 202501CF070193the research start-up project of Dali University KY2419117040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fresh phytomedicines (FPs), defined as medicinal plants used in their fresh, undried state, have long been applied in traditional medical systems worldwide and represent a diverse yet underexplored source of bioactive compounds derived from classical prescriptions, ethnomedicinal practices, and medicine-food homology plants. Increasing evidence suggests that FPs possess distinct chemical and pharmacological properties compared with dried phytomedicines (DPs), although their therapeutic value has not been systematically evaluated from a modern medical perspective. This review integrates ethnomedicinal knowledge with modern pharmacological evidence to clarify the therapeutic potential of FPs, while comparing them with DPs and evaluating their potential role as context-dependent alternatives or complementary strategies that warrant further clinical investigation. A comprehensive literature search covering the period from 1956 to January 2026 was conducted across Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, CNKI, ProQuest, and SciELO, followed by bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer 1.6.20. Available evidence indicates that FPs and DPs exhibit distinct physicochemical and pharmacological profiles. Drying enriches thermally stable constituents or leads to the formation of new compounds in DPs, whereas FPs better preserve thermosensitive and labile compounds, including polysaccharides, flavonoids, alkaloids, and volatile oils. These preserved constituents contribute to context-dependent activities such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antidiabetic, and immunomodulatory effects. Although FPs offer unique therapeutic potential, their application is constrained by instability, limited standardization, inconsistent dosing, and insufficient clinical evidence, and future efforts should focus on improved preservation technologies, comprehensive quality standards, systematic dosage studies, and well-designed clinical trials to substantiate their clinical applicability and facilitate evidence-based integration into modern therapeutic frameworks.

Indexed as

chemical compositioncomparisonfresh phytomedicinespharmacological activitiestraditional medicine

Identifiers

PMID42514489
PMCPMC13416491

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.