Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42516630›Full record

ArticleMedical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran2026

Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Demographic Characteristics in Iranian Adults with Noise-Induced Hearing Impairment: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Mahdi Soheyli, Mobin Obeidinia, Arya Shirani, Lena Nazemi, Zahra Rampisheh, Hajar Nikbakht, Mahdi Chinichian, Batool Tayefi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mahdi SoheyliPreventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center, Psychosocial Health Research Institute, Department of Community and Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mobin ObeidiniaPreventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center, Psychosocial Health Research Institute, Department of Community and Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arya ShiraniSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Lena NazemiPreventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center, Psychosocial Health Research Institute, Department of Community and Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra RampishehPreventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center, Psychosocial Health Research Institute, Department of Community and Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hajar NikbakhtDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahdi ChinichianDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-3526
Batool TayefiPreventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center, Psychosocial Health Research Institute, Department of Community and Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0913-7324

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hearing loss (HL), including noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL), is a prevalent health issue that affects millions of individuals worldwide and ranks as the third most common disability. This study examines the relationship between HL and cardiovascular risk factors (RFs) such as hypertension (HTN), diabetes mellitus (DM), and dyslipidemia (DLP) within the Iranian adult population. Methods: This study was carried out at Iran University of Medical Sciences and involved 1,996 individuals undergoing routine health checks, including audiometry and lab tests. Results: The study indicated that older age (per each additional year of age, aOR=1.14, 95%CI: 1.12-1.16, Conclusion: This research emphasizes the significant association between hearing loss and demographic factors such as age, gender, and educational attainment in Iranian adults. These findings underscore the necessity for inclusive hearing health strategies that take these factors into account in both occupational and public health contexts.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular risk factorsCross-sectional studyDemographic characteristicsDiabetes mellitusDyslipidemiaHearing impairmentHypertensionIranian adultsNoise-induced hearing loss

Identifiers

PMID42516630
PMCPMC13403713

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.