ArticleMedical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran2026
Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Demographic Characteristics in Iranian Adults with Noise-Induced Hearing Impairment: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Article in Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Hearing loss (HL), including noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL), is a prevalent health issue that affects millions of individuals worldwide and ranks as the third most common disability. This study examines the relationship between HL and cardiovascular risk factors (RFs) such as hypertension (HTN), diabetes mellitus (DM), and dyslipidemia (DLP) within the Iranian adult population. Methods: This study was carried out at Iran University of Medical Sciences and involved 1,996 individuals undergoing routine health checks, including audiometry and lab tests. Results: The study indicated that older age (per each additional year of age, aOR=1.14, 95%CI: 1.12-1.16, Conclusion: This research emphasizes the significant association between hearing loss and demographic factors such as age, gender, and educational attainment in Iranian adults. These findings underscore the necessity for inclusive hearing health strategies that take these factors into account in both occupational and public health contexts.
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