Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42518964›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology research and practice2026

Comparison on the Effectiveness of Intravenous Magnesium Sulphate and Intravenous Dexmedetomidine in Reducing Emergence Agitation in Adults Undergoing Otorhinolaryngology Surgery.

Girhanif Amri Yunda, Riyadh Firdaus, Aino Nindya Auerkari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology research and practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Girhanif Amri YundaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia, ui.ac.id.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2581-9864
Riyadh FirdausDivision of Neuroanesthesia, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia, ui.ac.id.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5326-5227
Aino Nindya AuerkariDivision of Intensive Care, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia, ui.ac.id.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2701-8580

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Emergence agitation (EA) is a phenomenon commonly occurring in otorhinolaryngology surgery. It may increase the risk of injury and prolong recovery. Dexmedetomidine is the standard preventive agent, but limited due to its high cost, limited accessibility, extubation time, and incidence of bradycardia and hypotension. Magnesium sulphate (MgSO Methods: This study is a multicentered, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial involving 64 adult patients undergoing otorhinolaryngology surgery. They were divided into two groups in a 1:1 ratio, with one group receiving MgSO Results: The proportion of EA was not significantly different between the MgSO Conclusion: Intravenous MgSO

Indexed as

adultdexmedetomidineemergence agitationmagnesium sulphateotorhinolaryngology

Identifiers

PMID42518964
PMCPMC13382349

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.