Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42519476›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2026

Exploring resilience in sports participation and self-assessed leadership among women in Malaysia: a mixed-methods approach.

Jia Wen Foo, Agnes Kye Lynn Tam, Dayang Adlina Sharine Abang Abdillah, Syarifah Fathynah, Po Ling Chen

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Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jia Wen FooSchool of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Semenyih, Selangor, Malaysia.
Agnes Kye Lynn TamSchool of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Semenyih, Selangor, Malaysia.
Dayang Adlina Sharine Abang AbdillahNational Sports Institute of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Syarifah FathynahNational Sports Institute of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Po Ling ChenSchool of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Semenyih, Selangor, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Women's sports participation in Malaysia remains disproportionately low despite increasing national emphasis on sports gender equity. Limited empirical literature examining the subject using an integrated sociocultural and psychological perspective in the Malaysian cultural context. This study aimed to assess women resilience in sports in terms of self-perceived efficacy, emotions, self-rated problem-solving, self-assessed leadership and barriers to continuous sports participation. Methods: A mixed-methods approach which consists of an online survey and focus groups interviews targeted Malaysian women was employed. Quantitative data were collected from 191 participants using the Resilience Scale, Leadership/Teamwork Self-Efficacy Scale, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, Shortened Problem-Solving Skills and Leadership Self-Assessment, whilst qualitative data were collected from two separate focus groups comprising women who were active ( Results: Survey data analysis demonstrated Leadership and Teamwork Self-Efficacy, Positive Affect and Problem-Solving Skills significantly accounted for variance in Resilience. Thematic analysis revealed five key themes: (1) barriers to sustained sports participation, (2) gender influences and societal expectations, (3) community, motivation, and leadership, (4) the role of social media in empowerment, and (5) policy awareness and institutional support. Discussion: These findings provide insights for future longitudinal or interventions studies targeting factors account for variance in building resilience as an internal resource for women in sports, while highlighting systemic and sociocultural barriers hindering women's sports participation that should be addressed to further gender equity in the Malaysian sports environment.

Indexed as

gender issuesMalaysiaresiliencesports gender equalitywomen in sports

Identifiers

PMID42519476
PMCPMC13381797

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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