Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42519611›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2026

The efficient plant genetic transformation system mediated by FELBs and RTBs respectively

Kedong Xu, Xinliang Shao, Ruifang Bu, Rongxin Ji, Mengqi Lu, Yulu Shi, Fangzhi Tao, Nan Wu, Siyu An, Yawen Zhao and 7 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Kedong Xu *Key Laboratory of Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding, Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding and Bioreactor, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Translational Biology, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Xinliang Shao *Key Laboratory of Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding, Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding and Bioreactor, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Translational Biology, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Ruifang BuCollege of Life Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Rongxin JiKey Laboratory of Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding, Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding and Bioreactor, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Translational Biology, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Mengqi LuKey Laboratory of Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding, Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding and Bioreactor, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Translational Biology, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Yulu ShiKey Laboratory of Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding, Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding and Bioreactor, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Translational Biology, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Fangzhi TaoKey Laboratory of Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding, Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding and Bioreactor, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Translational Biology, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Nan WuKey Laboratory of Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding, Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding and Bioreactor, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Translational Biology, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Siyu AnKey Laboratory of Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding, Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding and Bioreactor, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Translational Biology, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Yawen ZhaoKey Laboratory of Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding, Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding and Bioreactor, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Translational Biology, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Yaxu PingHenan Plant Gene and Molecular Breeding Engineering Research Center, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Yingqian YanHenan Plant Gene and Molecular Breeding Engineering Research Center, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Shen FuHenan Plant Gene and Molecular Breeding Engineering Research Center, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Jiaxin XiHenan Plant Gene and Molecular Breeding Engineering Research Center, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Bingyan SongHenan Plant Gene and Molecular Breeding Engineering Research Center, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Jian WangKey Laboratory of Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding, Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding and Bioreactor, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Translational Biology, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Chengwei LiCollege of Agriculture, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Somatic embryogenesis represents an indirect but highly efficient biotechnological method for plant regeneration, genetic transformation, and virus-free propagation. Methods: Herein, we investigated the effects of NAA, 2,4-D, and TDZ on the morphogenic capacity of Results: Two novel high-efficiency SE systems in garlic were characterized, operating through the FELB and RTB pathways, respectively, with a focus on the regulatory effects of plant growth regulators (PGRs) on SE progression. In the FELB pathway, somatic embryos were highly induced from root explants, achieving an induction rate of 96.33%. Embryoid development was successfully accomplished using a combination of 2.5 mg/L NAA and 2.5 mg/L 2,4-D under dark conditions. Furthermore, 5.0 mg/L BAP was identified as the optimal cytokinin concentration for plant regeneration Discussion: Collectively, our findings establish novel methodologies for garlic SE and transgenic manipulation, providing valuable tools for the genetic improvement of this economically important crop.

Indexed as

Allium sativumfrog egg-like bodyplant growth regulatorsrhizoid tubersomatic embryogenesis

Identifiers

PMID42519611
PMCPMC13381849

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.