Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42522009›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2026

Fluorescence lifetimes and choriocapillaris flow deficits in intermediate age-related macular degeneration: a cross-sectional study.

M Tarhan, N L Jungk, T Brockmann, D Meller, M Hammer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M TarhanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany. Melih.Tarhan@hotmail.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7996-7800
N L JungkClinical Optometry, Department of Sciences and Technology (SciTec), Ernst Abbe University of Applied Sciences Jena, Jena, Germany.
T BrockmannClinical Optometry, Department of Sciences and Technology (SciTec), Ernst Abbe University of Applied Sciences Jena, Jena, Germany.
D MellerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
M HammerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the association between retinal fluorescence lifetimes (τm) and choriocapillaris (CC) flow deficits (FD) in intermediate age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

methodsTwenty-six pseudophakic eyes with intermediate, non-exudative AMD (mean age 83 ± 5 years) underwent fluorescence lifetime imaging ophthalmoscopy (FLIO) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Fluorescence lifetimes were recorded in short- and long-wavelength channels and analyzed across ETDRS subfields. CC flow deficits were quantified using local thresholding. Associations between τm and FD were evaluated using Spearman's rank correlation.

resultsMean τm values were consistently higher in the long-wavelength channel compared to the short-wavelength channel across all subfields. Mean CC FD increased from the outer ring (0.50 ± 0.07) to the central subfield (0.65 ± 0.11). Correlation coefficients between τm and FD ranged from - 0.07 to 0.37, with no statistically significant associations (all p > 0.05).

conclusionsNo statistically significant association was observed between fluorescence lifetimes and choriocapillaris flow deficits in this exploratory cohort. Although both biomarkers are known to be altered in AMD, the absence of evidence for a statistically significant spatial association suggests that FLIO and OCTA may reflect complementary aspects of disease pathology. Larger studies incorporating structural retinal biomarkers and longitudinal follow-up are warranted. CLINICAL

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

ChoroidMacular DegenerationRegional Blood FlowRetinal VesselsAgedAged, 80 and overCapillariesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFluorescein AngiographyHumansMaleOphthalmoscopyTomography, Optical CoherenceAMDChoriocapillarisFlow deficitFluorescence lifetime imagingOCT angiographyRetinal metabolism

Identifiers

PMID42522009
PMCPMC13418127

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.