Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42523719›Full record

ArticleBJUI compass2026

Isosorbide dinitrate as an effective adjunct therapy for acute urinary retention: A randomized controlled trial.

Salman Soltani, Hamid Reza Ghorbani, Mahmoud Tavakkoli, Fatemeh Sadabadi, Seyyed Parham Ahmadi, Farid Zeinali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJUI compass, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Salman SoltaniKidney Transplantation Complications Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2135-6757
Hamid Reza GhorbaniKidney Transplantation Complications Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Mahmoud TavakkoliKidney Transplantation Complications Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Fatemeh SadabadiKidney Transplantation Complications Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Seyyed Parham AhmadiKidney Transplantation Complications Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0857-9929
Farid ZeinaliKidney Transplantation Complications Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the synergistic effect and safety of sublingual isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) to facilitate successful voiding trial after catheterization for acute urinary retention (AUR) secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Material and methods: In this randomized clinical trial, male patients aged ≥ 50 years presenting with first-episode AUR secondary to BPH at our urology emergency department were enrolled during 2019-2020. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either standard therapy (α1-blocker and 5α-reductase inhibitor) alone ( Results: A total of 80 men with similar baseline characteristics were enrolled (mean ages: 70.3 ± 7.97 in the ISDN group vs. 68.2 ± 8.73 years in the controls). The rate of successful TWOC was significantly higher in the ISDN plus standard therapy group compared with standard therapy alone (50.0% vs. 22.5%, Conclusions: Adjunctive sublingual ISDN significantly improves urinary outcomes following AUR and reduces residual urine volume without increasing adverse events. This combination therapy offers a safe and effective strategy to improve the success of TWOC in patients with BPH-related AUR.

Indexed as

5α‐reductase inhibitoracute urinary retentionbenign prostatic hyperplasiaisosorbide dinitraterandomized clinical trialα1‐blocker

Identifiers

PMID42523719
PMCPMC13407321

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.