Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42523726›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Short-form video usage and cognitive function among rural older adults in northern China: a cross-sectional study.

Hanxuan Fu, Min Fei, Ruiying He, Siming Wu, Fei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hanxuan Fu *Department of Clinical Medicine, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, China.
Min Fei *Department of Neurology, Yuncheng Central Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Yuncheng, Shanxi, China.
Ruiying HeDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, China.
Siming WuDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, China.
Fei WangDepartment of Neurology, Yuncheng Central Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Yuncheng, Shanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The increasing popularity of short-form video platforms, particularly among older adults, prompts questions about their impact on cognitive health. This study examines the association between short-form video use and cognitive function among rural older adults in northern China, a demographic often overlooked in digital media research. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Xia County, Shanxi Province, China, from April to June 2024. Community-dwelling adults aged 65 years and older were selected using a two-stage cluster sampling method. Cognitive function was evaluated via the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scale, assessing domains such as memory and attention. Data were collected via face-to-face interviews, and multivariate linear regression models were used to analyze the associations between short-form video use and cognitive function, controlling for potential confounders. Results: Among the 1,501 participants, 818 (54.4%) were regular short-form video users. After adjusting for confounders, multivariate analysis revealed a positive association between short-form video use and cognitive scores. Subgroup analyses indicated stronger associations among individuals who were less engaged in other cognitive activities, such as reading or watching TV. Additionally, users who viewed short-form videos for information-seeking, social connection, and educational purposes, or those who actively interacted with the content, exhibited even higher cognitive performance. Conclusions: Short-form video usage is prevalent among rural Chinese older adults and is positively associated with cognitive performance, particularly for those with limited access to alternative activities, although causality cannot be inferred due to the cross-sectional design. This study highlights an understudied association and emphasizes the need to include marginalized rural populations in digital health and cognitive aging research.

Indexed as

CognitionRural PopulationAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDigital MediaFemaleHumansMalecognitive functiondigital medianorthern Chinarural older adultsshort-form video

Identifiers

PMID42523726
PMCPMC13407642

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.