Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42525686›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Mapping the chaperonin TRiC/CCT interactome in mouse photoreceptors reveals functional significance for energy metabolism.

Celine Brooks, David Salcedo-Tacuma, Isabella Mascari, Mark Eminhizer, Tuan Ngo, Douglas Kolson, Emily Sechrest, Tongju Guan, Neil Billington, Wen-Tao Deng and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Celine BrooksDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.
David Salcedo-TacumaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7009-4389
Isabella MascariDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.
Mark EminhizerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.
Tuan NgoDepartment of Ophthalmology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.
Douglas KolsonDepartment of Ophthalmology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.
Emily SechrestDepartment of Ophthalmology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.
Tongju GuanDepartment of Ophthalmology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.
Neil BillingtonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2306-0228
Wen-Tao DengDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.
David SmithDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-676X
Jianhai DuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.
Nikolai SkibaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Maxim SokolovDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5048-8874

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY005722 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Goldis Malek · 1985 to 2026
$19.3M
Supplement for Google cloud build-outR24GM137786 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI Alan Tackett · 2020 to 2026
$15.4M
Retinal Mitochondrial Metabolism in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01EY031324 · NEI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI DU, JIANHAI · 2021 to 2024
$2.0M
Proline metabolism in retinal healthR01EY032462 · NEI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI DU, JIANHAI · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
Disease mechanisms of cone opsin mutants and treatment strategiesR01EY030056 · NEI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI DENG, WEN-TAO · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Assembly and Trafficking of Heterotrimeric G Proteins in Vertebrate PhotoreceptorR01EY019665 · NEI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI SOKOLOV, MAXIM · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Protein-unfolding Chaperones for the Treatment of BlindnessR01EY030050 · NEI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI SOKOLOV, MAXIM · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY005722NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019665NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030050NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030056NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031324NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032462NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM137786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The eukaryotic chaperonin TRiC/CCT is essential for folding a diverse set of proteins, yet its interactome and functional roles in specialized neurons remain incompletely understood. To investigate TRiC-mediated folding in rod photoreceptors, we generated a transgenic mouse line expressing an epitope-tagged Tcp-1α subunit, enabling purification of intact TRiC complexes from retinal tissue. Mass spectrometry identified 226 TRiC-interacting proteins, including known TRiC substrates and co-chaperones as well as numerous novel candidates enriched in RNA processing, cytoskeletal organization, and cell-cycle regulation. Using a TRiC loss-of-function model in which expression of a short splice isoform of phosducin-like protein (PhLPs) competitively inhibits TRiC activity, we observed marked reductions in canonical TRiC substrates, including tubulins, transducin β subunits, and triosephosphate isomerase, as well as secondary alterations in proteins involved in cytoskeletal stability, membrane trafficking, energy metabolism, and phototransduction. Quantitative metabolomic profiling revealed that TRiC deficiency induces a metabolic "energy crisis" characterized by reduced glycolytic- and tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediates, acylcarnitines, ATP, NAD, and NADH, implicating widespread impairment of glucose utilization, mitochondrial bioenergetics, and fatty acid oxidation. Integrative proteomic-metabolomic analysis identified a small subset of proteins, including Rab10 and Anxa1, as potential drivers of these metabolic disruptions, with defective Rab10-dependent GLUT4 trafficking emerging as a plausible mechanism underlying impaired glucose uptake in TRiC-deficient rods. Finally, experiments using a perpetually unfolded Gβ1 mutant and Gγ1-knockout mice demonstrated that substrate overload sequesters TRiC and competitively displaces other clients, exacerbating proteostasis imbalance. Together, our study provides a comprehensive in vivo mapping of the TRiC interactome in mammalian rods, reveals a connection between TRiC-dependent proteostasis and energy metabolism in rods, and indicates a mechanism by which misfolded TRiC substrates exacerbate a proteostasis imbalance that ultimately results in neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Chaperonin Containing TCP-1Energy MetabolismRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsAnimalsMiceMice, TransgenicChaperonin Containing TCP-1

Identifiers

PMID42525686
PMCPMC13419182

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.