ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026
Impact of an early, graduated mobilization program on recovery and postoperative outcomes after cardiac revascularization with extracorporeal circulation.
Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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6 authors.
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Abstract
Objective: This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of an early, graduated mobilization program on functional recovery (primary endpoint: postoperative day-5 forced vital capacity [FVC]; secondary endpoints: activities of daily living [ADL] scores, handgrip strength, Short Physical Performance Battery [SPPB] scores, postoperative pulmonary complications [PPCs], and postoperative length of stay) in patients undergoing on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Methods: Between March to September 2025, 92 patients underwent on-pump CABG; after screening, 80 consecutive eligible patients (sample size calculated based on PPC incidence, Results: On postoperative day 5, the intervention group demonstrated significantly better FVC, ADL scores, handgrip strength, and SPPB scores (all Conclusion: The early graduated mobilization program was safe, feasible, and associated with improved short-term functional recovery, reduced PPCs, and shorter postoperative hospital stay after on-pump CABG. Larger multicenter studies with longer follow-up are required to confirm long-term safety and effectiveness.
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