Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42533730›Full record

SynthesisPalliative medicine2026

Factors influencing deprescribing in community-dwelling patients with palliative needs in primary care: A qualitative systematic review.

Jesse F van Weelderen, Ankie C M Hazen, Alexa M M Mulder, Eric C T Geijteman, Saskia C C M Teunissen, Dorien L M Zwart, Matthew P Grant

Abstract readSystematic ReviewReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Palliative medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jesse F van WeelderenCentre of Expertise in Palliative Care Utrecht, Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Department of General Practice & Nursing Science, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0006-5631-3761
Ankie C M HazenCentre of Expertise in Palliative Care Utrecht, Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Department of General Practice & Nursing Science, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Alexa M M MulderCentre of Expertise in Palliative Care Utrecht, Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Department of General Practice & Nursing Science, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Eric C T GeijtemanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus Medical Centre Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7354-2220
Saskia C C M TeunissenCentre of Expertise in Palliative Care Utrecht, Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Department of General Practice & Nursing Science, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Dorien L M ZwartCentre of Expertise in Palliative Care Utrecht, Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Department of General Practice & Nursing Science, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Matthew P GrantCentre of Expertise in Palliative Care Utrecht, Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Department of General Practice & Nursing Science, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with palliative needs often use potentially inappropriate medications, leading to adverse health outcomes. Deprescribing remains poorly enacted in primary care. Understanding the factors influencing deprescribing is essential for successful implementation into clinical practice.

aimTo explore factors influencing deprescribing in community-dwelling patients with palliative needs in primary care from the perspectives of patients, their caregivers and primary healthcare practitioners.

designQualitative systematic review using thematic synthesis, registered in PROSPERO (CRD42024620219). DATA SOURCES: MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, and PsycINFO were searched from 2000 to January 2025, directed by the Palliative cAre Literature rEview iTeraTive mEthod (PALETTE) framework. Studies were included if they reported on independently living adults with palliative care needs.

results23 studies were included. Four themes were established: (i) initial stance towards deprescribing: shaped by values, general perceptions of (de)prescribing, and competencies. This served as the premise for (ii) the deprescribing conversation: characterised by an individualised deliberation, shared decision-making, and tailored communication and practical strategies. During this conversation, (de)prescribing was reconsidered in the context of the individual patient, informing final decisions. Whether and how these conversations occurred was dependent on (iii) organisational factors, including systematic work processes and interprofessional collaboration. All factors operated within and interacted with (iv) the context of care, containing system-level prerequisites.

conclusionsDeprescribing in community-dwelling patients with palliative needs in primary care can be optimised by employing a multidimensional strategy that includes patient-centredness, shared decision-making, education, collaboration within the multidisciplinary care team, and systematic work processes, ultimately aiming to improve quality of life.

Indexed as

DeprescriptionsInappropriate PrescribingIndependent LivingPalliative CarePrimary Health CareFemaleHumansQualitative Researchdeprescriptionsinappropriate prescribingpalliative carepolypharmacyprimary health caresystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42533730
PMCPMC13612883

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.