Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42534162›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Effectiveness of Brief Behavioral Intervention for Insomnia on Anxiety, Depression, Quality of Life, and Sleep: A Randomized Pilot Trial.

Horacio Balam Alvarez Garcia, Ulises Jimenez Correa, Alejandro Jiménez Genchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Horacio Balam Alvarez GarciaMaster's and Doctoral Program in Medical, Dental, and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, MEX.
Ulises Jimenez CorreaSleep Disorders Clinic/Research Division, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, MEX.
Alejandro Jiménez GenchiSleep Clinic, Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz, Mexico City, MEX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Sleep disorders and psychiatric diseases are public health problems that have increased due to the COVID-19 lockdown. In Mexico, telemedicine was a frequently used treatment modality under the circumstances of the lockdown. The present study aimed to test the effectiveness of brief behavioral intervention for improving symptoms of insomnia, anxiety, and depression and increasing quality of life in patients who survived the COVID-19 infection. Method A randomized, parallel-group equivalence clinical trial was conducted without a passive control group. Pre-treatment, post-treatment, and three-month follow-up measurements were taken. The intervention consisted of four weekly sessions lasting 50 minutes each. Five questionnaires were applied: Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), General Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD-7), Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9), SF-36 Health Questionnaire (SF36), and a sleep diary. Results In both therapy modalities, significant improvement was identified (p < 0.05) in ISI (14.57 vs 5.57), ICSP (12.43 vs 4.86), GAD-7 (13.00 vs 5.29), PHQ-9 (15.86 vs 5.00), and SF-36 (30.00 vs 77.14) scores, which coincided with sleep diary measurements. Conclusion Both intervention modalities were effective, indicating that teleconsultation is a viable treatment option for insomnia symptoms and mental health comorbidities.

Indexed as

covid-19insomniamental healthquality of lifetelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID42534162
PMCPMC13419868

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.