Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42535143›Full record

ArticleJournal of the anus, rectum and colon2026

Diagnostic Performance of Non-Colonographic Routine CT for Detecting Advanced Colorectal Cancer.

Kohei Suzuki, Kenichi Utano, Natsuki Ishizaki, Kakeru Otomo, Masato Aizawa, Kana Tamazawa, Jun Wada, Yuka Utano, Tadayuki Takagi, Kazutomo Togashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the anus, rectum and colon, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kohei SuzukiDept. of Gastroenterology, Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Kenichi UtanoDept. of Radiology, Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Natsuki IshizakiDept. of Gastroenterology, Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Kakeru OtomoDept. of Gastroenterology, Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Masato AizawaDept. of Gastroenterology, Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Kana TamazawaDept. of Gastroenterology, Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Jun WadaDept. of Gastroenterology, Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Yuka UtanoDept. of Radiology, Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Tadayuki TakagiDept. of Gastroenterology, Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Kazutomo TogashiDept. of Gastroenterology, Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Advanced-stage colorectal cancers (CRCs) are occasionally detected on routine abdominal CT scans performed in daily clinical practice. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of routine CT scans for detecting advanced CRCs. Methods: We studied patients who underwent routine CT examinations for gastrointestinal symptoms or abnormalities between March 2015 and April 2025, and who subsequently underwent colonoscopy within six months. CT images were interpreted by two radiologists as part of routine clinical practice. Colonoscopic and pathological findings were used as reference standards for advanced CRC (p-T2 or deeper). Diagnostic performance was expressed as percentages with 95% confidence intervals. Results: A total of 350 patients were reviewed (female 44.6%; mean age 64.6 ± 17.2 years; intravenous contrast administration 44.6%). Colonoscopy identified 46 advanced CRCs (median size 56 mm; range 16-105 mm; T2 n=1, T3 n=16, T4 n=18, unknown n=11; proximal colon n=13, distal colon n=16, rectum n=17). Except for one CRC obscured by a large gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumor, all remaining 45 CRCs were suspected on CT (sensitivity 97.8% [88.5-99.9]). Among 304 patients without advanced CRC, 292 were correctly classified as negative (specificity 96.1% [93.2-97.9]). The positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and overall accuracy were 78.9% [66.1-88.6], 99.7% [98.1-100], and 96.3% [93.7-98.0], respectively. In subgroup analysis stratified by contrast enhancement, diagnostic accuracy was 96.8% [92.7-99.0] with contrast and 95.9% [92.0-98.2] without contrast (p=0.65). Conclusions: Routine abdominal CT without colonographic technique demonstrated excellent diagnostic performance for detecting advanced CRC.

Indexed as

advanced stagecolorectal cancercomputed tomographydiagnostic accuracy

Identifiers

PMID42535143
PMCPMC13423453

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.