Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42538510›Full record

ArticleRheumatology and therapy2026

Longitudinal Instability of Minimal Disease Activity Domains in Psoriatic Arthritis with Fluctuating Response: A Trajectory Analysis of a Real-World Cohort.

Mauro Fatica, Fabio Massimo Perrotta, Noemi Italiano, Eneida Çela, Maria Sole Chimenti, Ennio Lubrano

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Article in Rheumatology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mauro FaticaAcademic Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine and Health Sciences "Vincenzo Tiberio", University of Molise, Via Giovanni Paolo II, C/da Tappino, 86100, Campobasso, Italy.
Fabio Massimo PerrottaAcademic Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine and Health Sciences "Vincenzo Tiberio", University of Molise, Via Giovanni Paolo II, C/da Tappino, 86100, Campobasso, Italy.
Noemi ItalianoAcademic Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine and Health Sciences "Vincenzo Tiberio", University of Molise, Via Giovanni Paolo II, C/da Tappino, 86100, Campobasso, Italy.
Eneida ÇelaRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Maria Sole ChimentiRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Ennio LubranoAcademic Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine and Health Sciences "Vincenzo Tiberio", University of Molise, Via Giovanni Paolo II, C/da Tappino, 86100, Campobasso, Italy. enniolubrano@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6189-5328

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMinimal disease activity (MDA) is a composite tool used to measure disease state in psoriatic arthritis (PsA), but its longitudinal stability across individual domains remains insufficiently understood. We aimed to investigate domain-specific instability of MDA components over time in patients with fluctuating disease states.

methodsThis post hoc analysis of a real-world longitudinal cohort included patients with PsA treated with biologic or targeted synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (bDMARDs or tsDMARDs) who exhibited fluctuating trajectories over 24 months. MDA was assessed at 6-month intervals across seven domains. For each domain, an instability score (IS) was calculated as the number of transitions across the MDA cutoff between consecutive visits. Domains were also grouped into objective, tenderness-based, and subjective categories. Longitudinal instability patterns were analyzed and compared across domains.

resultsAmong 289 patients in the parent cohort, 107 (37.0%) exhibited fluctuating MDA trajectories and were included in the analysis. Objective domains showed the lowest instability over time, whereas tenderness-based and subjective domains demonstrated higher and more variable instability patterns. Domain-level analyses revealed marked heterogeneity across individual MDA components.

conclusionsIn patients with PsA and fluctuating disease states, MDA instability is predominantly associated with subjective and tenderness-based domains, whereas objective inflammatory measures remain relatively stable. Domain-level analysis provides additional insight beyond composite MDA and may improve interpretation of longitudinal disease dynamics.

Indexed as

Disease trajectoryDisease variabilityLongitudinal analysisMinimal disease activityPsoriatic arthritisTreatment response

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.