Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42539724›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Onatasertib re-sensitizes refractory nasopharyngeal carcinoma to immunotherapy: a Case Report.

Peipei Zhang, Zhanpeng Zhang, Jun Liu, Yanfei Cui, Daming Qin, Lin Lai, Ying Xiang, Li Wang, Dezhong Li, Kai Luo and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Peipei Zhang *Hubei Minzu University Affiliated Enshi Clinical Medical School, the Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, China.
Zhanpeng ZhangHubei Minzu University Affiliated Enshi Clinical Medical School, the Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, China.
Jun Liu *Hubei Provincial Key Lab of Selenium Resources and Bioapplications, Enshi, China.
Yanfei CuiHubei Provincial Key Lab of Selenium Resources and Bioapplications, Enshi, China.
Daming QinHubei Provincial Key Lab of Selenium Resources and Bioapplications, Enshi, China.
Lin LaiHubei Provincial Key Lab of Selenium Resources and Bioapplications, Enshi, China.
Ying XiangHubei Provincial Key Lab of Selenium Resources and Bioapplications, Enshi, China.
Li WangHubei Provincial Key Lab of Selenium Resources and Bioapplications, Enshi, China.
Dezhong Li *Hubei Provincial Key Lab of Selenium Resources and Bioapplications, Enshi, China.
Kai LuoCollege of Biological and Food Engineering, Hubei Minzu University, Enshi, China.
Chuying HuangHubei Minzu University Affiliated Enshi Clinical Medical School, the Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The standard first-line treatment for patients with recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (R/M-NPC) is currently a combination of a programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) blockade and gemcitabine-cisplatin. However, effective options beyond second-line settings are limited, and a recommended regimen is currently unavailable. This report presents a case study highlighting the significant efficacy of onatasertib, a dual mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) 1/2 inhibitor, in overcoming resistance to immunotherapy in patients with R/M-NPC. A 28-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) experienced tumor relapse following progression on multiple lines of therapy, including immunotherapy. Subsequently, the patient participated in a phase I/II study (TORCH-2) investigating the combination of onatasertib and toripalimab in patients with advanced solid tumors. The patient achieved a nearly complete remission (CR) and experienced a progression-free survival (PFS) of 16 months. This unique case report highlights the efficacy of onatasertib, a dual mTOR1/2 inhibitor, in treating patients with R/M-NPC who have developed resistance to immunotherapy. The occurrence of a grade 2 serious adverse event (AE) underscores the importance of monitoring patients closely during treatment and the need to adjust dosages when necessary to minimize AEs. Meanwhile, it is important to note that the small sample size in this case is a significant limitation. Therefore, further randomized clinical trials are required to evaluate the efficacy and safety of this combination treatment in patients with acquired immunotherapy resistance and R/M-NPC.

Indexed as

mTOR inhibitornasopharyngeal carcinomaonatasertibPD-1 blockaderecurrent or metastatic cancerresistance to immunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID42539724
PMCPMC13424300

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.