Evidence mapPaperPMID 42540554Full record

ArticleBiochemistry and biophysics reports2026

Serum metabolomic profiling identifies a biomarker panel associated with age-related hearing loss.

Hongshun Wang, Hairong Shi, Hao Zhang, Quan Yuan, Fei Ke

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Article in Biochemistry and biophysics reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hongshun WangDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Hairong ShiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hao ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Quan YuanDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Fei KeDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder for which reliable biomarkers are lacking. This study aimed to identify serum metabolic markers associated with ARHL that may improve early screening and diagnostic performance. A total of 300 subjects, including 125 healthy controls and 175 patients with ARHL from three independent centers, were enrolled. Untargeted and targeted metabolomics based on liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry were performed to characterize metabolic alterations. Multivariable regression analysis was used to examine metabolite-phenotype associations, and logistic regression combined with receiver operating characteristic curve analysis evaluated diagnostic performance. Ten candidate metabolites were initially identified. Stepwise regression analysis demonstrated that d-glutamine (OR 1.81, 95% CI 1.29-2.53), sphingomyelin (d18:1/20:0) (OR 1.24, 95% CI 1.12-1.37) and N6-methyladenosine (OR 1.22, 95% CI 1.09-1.42) were independently associated with ARHL after controlling for age, sex, body mass index, smoking status, triglycerides and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. The validation cohort confirmed that the biomarker panel exhibited strong diagnostic potential for ARHL (AUC 0.8523, 95% CI 0.7429-0.9704). These findings identify and validate a serum metabolomic signature for ARHL, providing new insight into early detection and clinical assessment of ARHL.

Indexed as

Age-related hearing loss (ARHL)BiomarkersMetabolomic analysis

Identifiers

PMID42540554
PMCPMC13426205

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.