Evidence mapPaperPMID 42540706Full record

ArticleGlobal heart2026

Hypertension Control in Bangladesh: Changes, Sociodemographic Variation, and Socioeconomic Inequality from the 2017-18 to 2022 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Surveys.

Md Mostafa Monower, Shehab Uddin Al Abid, Shamim Jubayer, Mahfuzur Rahman Bhuiyan, Mohammad Abdullah Al Mamun, Sohel Reza Choudhury

Abstract readMulticenter Study
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Article in Global heart, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Md Mostafa MonowerDepartment of Epidemiology & Research, National Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1531-5633
Shehab Uddin Al AbidDepartment of Epidemiology & Research, National Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0656-0271
Shamim JubayerDepartment of Epidemiology & Research, National Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8595-1993
Mahfuzur Rahman BhuiyanDepartment of Epidemiology & Research, National Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6962-7264
Mohammad Abdullah Al MamunDepartment of Epidemiology & Research, National Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3377-1122
Sohel Reza ChoudhuryDepartment of Epidemiology & Research, National Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7498-4634

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a major public health challenge in Bangladesh, yet population-level blood pressure control remains poorly characterized. This study estimated changes in population-level hypertension control between the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS) 2017-18 and BDHS 2022 and examined sociodemographic variation and socioeconomic inequality in hypertension control. Methods: Nationally representative BDHS 2017-18 ( Findings: Among individuals with hypertension, control increased from 12.5% (95% CI: 11.3-13.8) in 2017-18 to 19.3% (17.5-21.2) in 2022, alongside increases in awareness from 42.4% (40.5-44.4) to 54.3% (51.9-56.6) and treatment from 37.0% (35.2-38.9) to 44.6% (42.1-47.0). Hypertension prevalence was 27.5% (26.5-28.5) in 2017-18 and 20.5% (19.6-21.4) in 2022. Adjusted control improved across most sociodemographic groups, with the largest increases among older adults (+6.5%), females (+6.3%), urban residents (+6.8%), individuals with higher education (+7.3%), and residents of Sylhet (+7.9%) and Chattogram (+7.2%) divisions. Socioeconomic inequality also increased between 2017-18 and 2022, with a persistent pro-rich pattern (CnI: 0.11 to 0.13; SII: 8.5% to 15.1%; RII: 1.99 to 2.22). Conclusion: Population-level hypertension control in Bangladesh improved between survey rounds, although socioeconomic and geographic disparities persisted. Differences in survey implementation and measurement methods warrant cautious interpretation of changes over time. Strengthening equitable primary care and medication access may help sustain improvements and reduce disparities.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureHealth SurveysHypertensionAdultBangladeshCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSocioeconomic Disparities in HealthSocioeconomic FactorsAntihypertensive AgentsBangladeshblood pressure controlhypertensionhypertension care cascadepopulation-level hypertension controlSouth Asia

Identifiers

PMID42540706
PMCPMC13426450

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.