Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42544029›Full record

Observational studyPhysiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy2026

Movement Behaviors and Quality of Life in Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs: A Study Based on the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines.

Júlio César de Ávila Soares, Maria Eduarda Martins Vigilato, Heloísa Balotari Valente, Alice Haniuda Moliterno, João Pedro Lucas Neves Silva, Diego Giulliano Destro Christofaro, Luiz Carlos Marques Vanderlei

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Júlio César de Ávila SoaresDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Science and Technology, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8311-2723
Maria Eduarda Martins VigilatoDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Science and Technology, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Heloísa Balotari ValenteDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Science and Technology, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Alice Haniuda MoliternoDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Science and Technology, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
João Pedro Lucas Neves SilvaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Science and Technology, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2736-4723
Diego Giulliano Destro ChristofaroDepartment of Physical Education, Faculty of Science and Technology, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9917-9992
Luiz Carlos Marques VanderleiDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Science and Technology, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior-Finance Code 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines integrate recommendations on physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior (SB), and sleep. Individuals in cardiac rehabilitation programs (CRPs) have specific characteristics that may influence adherence to these 24-Hour Movement Guidelines and their relationship with quality of life. This study aimed to investigate the proportion of CRP participants who meet the recommendations of the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines and to evaluate the association between levels of PA, SB, and sleep duration with the quality-of-life domains of these individuals.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional observational study including CRP participants (mean age: 68.46 ± 10.15 years; 58.1% with coronary artery disease). Quality of life was assessed using the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36). Movement behaviors (PA, SB, and sleep) were measured by accelerometers. Compliance with the guidelines was described using percentage values. Associations between PA, SB, and sleep with quality-of-life domains were analyzed using quantile regression. The significance level was set at 5%.

resultsAmong the 105 participants analyzed, only 2.9% simultaneously met all three recommendations. Individual adherence was 29.5% (PA), 9.5% (SB), and 34.3% (sleep). A negative association was identified between SB and functional capacity, and positive associations were found between PA and the domains of functional capacity, vitality, and social aspects. Sleep duration was not associated with quality-of-life domains. DISCUSSION: Few CRP participants simultaneously meet all three recommendations of the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines, with partial adherence being more frequent. Higher levels of PA and lower time spent in SB were associated with better quality of life, whereas sleep duration showed no significant association.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationExerciseQuality of LifeSedentary BehaviorAgedCanadaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicSleepSleep Durationcardiac rehabilitationphysical activityquality of lifesedentary behaviorsleep

Identifiers

PMID42544029
PMCPMC13430287

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.