Evidence mapPaperPMID 42545430Full record

ReviewJournal of neurology2026

Thrombolytic resistance: an important factor leading to the failure of intravenous thrombolytic therapy.

Jiawei Liu, Xiaoyong Gao, Yue Sun, Yaxin Shang, Junheng Guo, Jinzhi Cheng, Xiangnan Bi, Xiaomin Zhang

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In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiawei Liu *The Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2244-4333
Xiaoyong Gao *The Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-6841-1808
Yue SunHeilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China. 2538229752@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3542-6529
Yaxin ShangThe Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-6935-9460
Junheng GuoThe Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9840-8654
Jinzhi ChengThe Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9006-9325
Xiangnan BiThe Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2730-8533
Xiaomin ZhangThe Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7486-0853

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Beijing University of Chemical Technology No.202503021212384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is one of the most common nervous system diseases. Its high mortality and disability rates not only seriously threaten patients' health but also impose a significant socioeconomic burden. Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) is the first-line treatment for AIS, and tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) is the primary agent used in IVT. With the extension of the therapeutic time window, more AIS patients are eligible to receive t-PA treatment. The existence of thrombolytic resistance severely compromises the clinical efficacy of t-PA in AIS treatment. This paper elaborates on the phenomenon of thrombolytic resistance and analyzes the roles of thrombus components such as red blood cells (RBCs), platelets (PLTs), white blood cells (WBCs), and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), as well as non-thrombotic factors such as metabolic syndrome (MetS) and fatty acid (FA) in contributing to thrombolytic resistance. By clarifying the underlying mechanisms of thrombolytic resistance, this work aims to provide insights for strategies to overcome thrombolytic resistance and improve the therapeutic efficacy of t-PA.

Indexed as

Drug ResistanceFibrinolytic AgentsIschemic StrokeThrombolytic TherapyTissue Plasminogen ActivatorAnimalsHumansTreatment FailureFibrinolytic AgentsTissue Plasminogen ActivatorAISIVTThrombolytic resistanceThrombust-PA

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.