Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42545649›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care2026

Agreement and measurement properties of the interviewer-administered, self-completed and proxy-reported versions of the Tigrinya EQ-5D-Y-5L in Ethiopia.

Abraham G Welie, Elly Stolk, Janine Verstraete, Laura Duncan, Mike Herdman, Feng Xie

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Article in The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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6 authors.

Abraham G WelieDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. weliea@mcmaster.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4661-7287
Elly StolkErasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Janine VerstraeteDepartment of Paediatric and Child Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Laura DuncanDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Mike HerdmanSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Feng XieDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

EuroQol Research Foundation 340- RA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess measurement properties of self-complete (SC), interviewer-administered (IA), and proxy-report versions of EQ-5D-Y-5L and to assess the degree of agreement in response between these versions.

methodsSC, IA, and proxy-report were administered to children and adolescents with and without health conditions on two occasions, separated by either a 10-day interval (to assess test-retest reliability) or a one-month interval (to assess responsiveness). The SC and IA versions were administered in randomized order. Agreement and test-retest reliability assessed using Gwet's agreement coefficient (Gwet's AC2) and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and, interpreted based on predefined thresholds. Feasibility, known-group validity, and responsiveness were assessed using missing values, Kruskal-Wallis test, and standardized effect size (SES), respectively.

resultsA total of 644 child/parent dyads participated. Missing values were higher for SC, particularly among younger children aged 8-12 years (4.65%-11.63%). Agreement between EQ-5D-Y-5L versions ranged from moderate to almost perfect, with excellent test-retest reliability across all dimensions and EQ-VAS. The EQ-5D-Y-5L level sum score (LSS) significantly differentiated between known disease groups across all versions (SC: χ² = 285; IA: χ² = 273; Proxy-report: χ² = 232; all p < 0.01). Both SC and IA versions were responsive to change in health with a moderate SES (SC: 0.74, - 0.61; IA: 0.36, - 0.66) in "worsened" and "improved" groups, respectively.

conclusionThe substantial agreement and similar measurement properties between SC and IA versions suggest that IA could be used as an alternative approach for data collection when self-complete is not an option. Although the proxy-report version had acceptable measurement properties, they were inferior to the SC and IA versions.

Indexed as

AgreementEQ-5D-Y-5LEthiopiaMeasurement propertyTigrinya

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.