Evidence mapPaperPMID 42548778Full record

ReviewFrontiers in medical technology2026

Nanosystems for delivery of indolicidin peptide.

José Gregorio Martín Bedoya, Katia Conceição

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in medical technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

José Gregorio Martín BedoyaLaboratory of Peptide Biochemistry, Federal University of São Paulo, UNIFESP, São José dos Campos, Brazil.
Katia ConceiçãoLaboratory of Peptide Biochemistry, Federal University of São Paulo, UNIFESP, São José dos Campos, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of multidrug-resistant pathogens has necessitated the search for novel therapeutic alternatives such as antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). Indolicidin (Ind) represents a highly promising candidate owing to its broad-spectrum activity and multimodal mechanisms; however, its clinical translation is limited by rapid proteolytic degradation and intrinsic host cytotoxicity. To overcome these pharmacological bottlenecks, this review places nanocarrier based delivery of Ind at its analytical center, rigorously evaluating the integration of Ind into nanoscale delivery systems as a transformative therapeutic strategy. We critically analyze how diverse organic and inorganic platforms fundamentally reconfigure Ind's mechanism of action, including the bidirectional relationship between nanoparticle-generated ROS and peptide-mediated membrane disruption. Furthermore, we discuss emerging bio-inspired approaches utilizing stimuli-responsive hydrogels, lipid cubic phases, and liposomes for programmed intracellular release. A critical assessment of long-term genotoxicological and ecotoxicological safety profiles is subsequently provided to address mandatory regulatory prerequisites. This integrated analysis establishes a comprehensive mechanistic and translational framework for the rational development of next-generation Ind-based antimicrobial nanomedicines, balancing structural tethering with supramolecular assembly to effectively combat antibiotic-resistant infections.

Indexed as

antimicrobial peptides (AMPs)indolicidinmultidrug-resistant bacteriananoparticle delivery systemspharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID42548778
PMCPMC13429792

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.