Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42553828›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of anaesthesia

Perioperative total tau as a biomarker of postoperative delirium after major cardiac surgery: A prospective cohort study.

Mohamed R Mahmoud, Ali T Abdelwahab, Tarek A Abdelzaher, Mohamed M Ali, Salman Hamdy Mohamed Elsaghir, Hassan Mokhtar Elshorbagy Hetta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of anaesthesia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohamed R MahmoudDepartment of Anesthesia, ICU and Pain, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Ali T AbdelwahabDepartment of Anesthesia, ICU and Pain, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Tarek A AbdelzaherDepartment of Anesthesia, ICU and Pain, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Mohamed M AliDepartment of Anesthesia, ICU and Pain, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Salman Hamdy Mohamed ElsaghirDepartment of Anesthesia, ICU and Pain, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Hassan Mokhtar Elshorbagy HettaDepartment of Anesthesia, ICU and Pain, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Postoperative delirium is a frequent and serious complication in older adults undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Identifying blood-based biomarkers of neuronal injury could facilitate early risk stratification. Total tau (t-tau), a microtubule-associated protein released during axonal damage, may serve as a candidate marker. Methods: In this prospective cohort study, 89 adults aged ≥60 years undergoing elective cardiac surgery with CPB were evaluated. Plasma t-tau levels were measured preoperatively and on postop D1 and D3. Cognitive and functional outcomes were assessed. Results: Delirium was diagnosed in 53% of patients on Postop D1 and 42% on postop D3. T-tau increased significantly from baseline (median 1.46 pg/mL) to postop D1 (3.13 pg/mL; Conclusion: Dynamic elevations in t-tau may predict postoperative delirium and neurocognitive decline after cardiac surgery with CPB. Therefore, t-tau may represent a promising candidate biomarker requiring external validation for risk stratification and monitoring of early postoperative delirium in older surgical patients.

Indexed as

BiomarkerCAM-ICUcardiac surgerycardiopulmonary bypassneurocognitionpostoperative deliriumtau protein

Identifiers

PMID42553828
PMCPMC13436884

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.