Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42554845›Full record

ReviewArchives of microbiology2026

CRISPR/Cas system as a novel therapeutic strategy to combat multi-drug-resistant bacteria.

Akmal Zubair, Md Abu Kawsar Prodhan Hemal, Alaeldeen Ahmed, Faisal Ahmad, Yasir Waheed, Naila Afghan

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Akmal ZubairDepartment of Biotechnology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan. akmalkhattak1994@gmail.com.
Md Abu Kawsar Prodhan HemalCollege of Computer Science, Pacific States University, Los Angeles, CA, 90010, USA.
Alaeldeen AhmedDepartment of Microbiology, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar (Aurangabad), Jaisingpura, Maharashtra, India.
Faisal AhmadDepartment of Biotechnology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Yasir WaheedNUST School of Health Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan. Yasir.waheed@nshs.nust.edu.pk.
Naila AfghanCollege of Computer Science, Pacific States University, Los Angeles, CA, 90010, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has diminished the effectiveness of present antibiotics, posing a huge threat to global community health and economic stability. This study investigates the CRISPR-Cas framework's potential as a cutting-edge tactic to fight antimicrobial resistance. Current applications, limitations, and prospective future uses are analyzed. CRISPR antimicrobial strategies, which bring together the latest developments in gene-targeting strategies, engineered delivery platforms, and translational applications to fight multidrug-resistant pathogens. CRISPR technology is different from traditional antimicrobial treatments that target general antimicrobial resistance genes, instead allowing targets to be eliminated specifically by sequence, while retaining beneficial microbial communities, which has the potential to be a transformative precision antimicrobial treatment. Nevertheless, there is still a need for optimization of delivery systems, specificity of targets, biosafety, and regulations to ensure successful clinical translation, especially given their amazing advances. Recent research confirms that CRISPR-based mechanisms also affect different bacterial species, including Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacter species, playing a key function in averting the emergence of resistance genes in these bacteria. Changes to CRISPR loci affect how resistance genes are targeted in ESKAPE pathogens, and CRISPR-Cas9 successfully lowers resistance by focusing on genes like tetM and ermB. A promising application of CRISPR-Cas systems in combating antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is the precise targeting of plasmid-borne mcr-1 resistance genes and other mobile genetic elements that facilitate the dissemination of colistin resistance. But the efficiency of CRISPR-Cas is diminished in some bacterial strains due to variations in their CRISPR loci. Enhancing transformation approaches and minimizing off-target impacts are critical challenges to confirm the precision and safety of CRISPR-based mechanisms in therapeutic applications. Advances in these areas are likely to continue to enable the development of next-generation CRISPR therapeutics for the effective management of multidrug-resistant bacterial infections.

Indexed as

BacteriaBacterial InfectionsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsGene EditingHumansAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial resistanceBacteriaCRISPR-Cas systemsGene modification

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.