Evidence mapPaperPMID 42558361Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Prognostic value of red cell distribution width in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wanying Peng, Bingyan Deng, Jingya Wang, Mingsen Liu, Bokai Wan, Yining Yang, Xiaolin Yu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wanying Peng *Graduate School of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Bingyan Deng *Graduate School of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Jingya WangGraduate School of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Mingsen LiuGraduate School of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Bokai WanGraduate School of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Yining YangDepartment of Cardiology, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.
Xiaolin YuDepartment of Cardiology, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Published studies have reported inconsistent findings regarding the association between preprocedural red cell distribution width (RDW) and adverse outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), and earlier reviews no longer reflect the currently available evidence. This updated systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to reassess the association between preprocedural RDW and adverse outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) undergoing PCI. Methods: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library were searched from inception to November 22, 2025. Standard major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), all-cause mortality (ACM), and cardiovascular mortality (CVM) were prespecified as the primary outcomes, whereas PCI-specific stent-related outcomes were analyzed separately as exploratory outcomes. Hazard ratios (HRs) and odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were extracted for quantitative synthesis when appropriate. Results: Twenty-four studies comprising 31 comparison groups and approximately 83,000 patients were included in the meta-analysis. Elevated preprocedural RDW was associated with higher risks of ACM (HR 1.46, 95% CI 1.31-1.63) and CVM (HR 1.66, 95% CI 1.33-2.07), with the most consistent association observed for ACM. The HR-based analysis of standard MACE showed a statistically significant association (HR 1.24, 95% CI 1.06-1.45; Conclusions: Elevated preprocedural RDW was associated with adverse outcomes after PCI. The most consistent association was observed for ACM, whereas the evidence for CVM and standard MACE was less certain. PCI-specific stent-related outcomes should be interpreted as exploratory. Further prospective multicenter studies with standardized endpoint definitions and harmonized RDW cutoff values are warranted. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD420251249457, PROSPERO, CRD420251249457.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseasemeta-analysispercutaneous coronary interventionprognostic value of survivalred cell distribution width

Identifiers

PMID42558361
PMCPMC13437508

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.