Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42559816›Full record

Trial reportClinical implant dentistry and related research2026

Non-Pharmacologic Interventions for Hemodynamic Stability During Dental Implant Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Feng Luo, Zongli Zhang, Qian Mao, Lin Luo, Ying Zhou

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical implant dentistry and related research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Feng LuoState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5635-0582
Zongli ZhangDepartment of Prosthodontics, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qian MaoDepartment of Prosthodontics, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lin LuoDepartment of Prosthodontics, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ying ZhouDepartment of Prosthodontics, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the efficacy of non-pharmacologic interventions, specifically auditory distraction (music or comedy) and haptic distraction (stress-relief device), in maintaining hemodynamic stability during dental implant surgery. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis was a prospective, single-center, randomized trial. We included 150 patients getting single-tooth implants. Patients were split into three groups of 50. The Control group got standard care. The Auditory Distraction group listened to patient-selected Guzheng music or Xiangsheng comedy. The Haptic Distraction group used a stress-relief device. We recorded systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate before and after surgery. We used paired t-tests and one-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc tests for analysis.

resultsSurgery increased blood pressure in all groups (p < 0.0001). The heart rate response was different between groups. The Control group had a significant increase in heart rate (p < 0.05). Both the Auditory and Haptic Distraction groups had lower heart rates after surgery (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference between the two interventions.

conclusionsNon-pharmacologic interventions may not fully prevent the rise in blood pressure from procedure-related BP elevation. However, these methods help stop the heart rate from rising due to physiological stress. Listening to familiar music or comedy, or using a simple stress-relief device, can help steady the heart during dental implant surgery. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Auditory and haptic distractions are low-cost, non-invasive, and effective adjuncts for managing procedure-related physiological stress. By stabilizing heart rate, these interventions enhance patient safety and comfort, offering a viable alternative or supplement to pharmacological sedation in implant dentistry.

Indexed as

Dental Implantation, EndosseousHemodynamicsMusic TherapyAdultBlood PressureDental AnxietyFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studiesdental anxietydental implantshemodynamicsmusic therapyrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID42559816
PMCPMC13445641

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.