Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42568803›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Two-Point Change Patterns of LDL-Cholesterol and hs-CRP and Risk of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Middle-Aged and Older Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Jiayin Guo, Bin Zhao, Zongwei Liu, Zhian Liang, Yujun Shen, Xiangchen Dai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiayin GuoDepartment of Vascular Surgery Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Tianjin China.
Bin ZhaoDepartment of Vascular Surgery Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Tianjin China.
Zongwei LiuDepartment of Vascular Surgery Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Tianjin China.
Zhian LiangDepartment of Vascular Surgery Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Tianjin China.
Yujun ShenDepartment of Pharmacology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Inflammation Biology Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease (Ministry of Education), School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University Tianjin China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9266-9064
Xiangchen DaiDepartment of Vascular Surgery Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Tianjin China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9074-6452

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The associations of two-point change patterns of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) with major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) remain underexplored, particularly in Chinese populations. This study aimed to identify LDL-C and hs-CRP change patterns and examine their associations with incident MACE in middle-aged and older Chinese adults. Methods: This prospective cohort study included 9597 participants aged 45 years or older and free of cardiovascular disease at baseline from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. Among them, 6405 participants with biomarker measurements available in both 2011 and 2015 were included in the two-point change pattern analysis. Group-based trajectory modeling was used to identify two-point change pattern groups for LDL-C and log-transformed hs-CRP. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs), with adjustment for potential confounders including lipid-lowering medication use. Results: Over a median follow-up of 9.00 years, 2248 participants (23.4%) developed MACE. Higher baseline hs-CRP levels were associated with increased MACE risk, with a significant association observed for the fourth quintile versus the first quintile (HR = 1.19, 95% CI: 1.04-1.36). In the two-point change pattern analysis, the Conclusion: Baseline hs-CRP showed a stronger association with MACE than LDL-C after comprehensive adjustment. A decrease in hs-CRP from a high baseline level was associated with a lower HR estimate for MACE, although this finding was not statistically significant. These results support the relevance of inflammatory status in cardiovascular risk assessment, while LDL-C monitoring remains a cornerstone of cardiovascular prevention.

Indexed as

agedcardiovascular diseasesChinacholesterolcohort studiesC‐reactive proteinLDLmiddle aged

Identifiers

PMID42568803
PMCPMC13448147

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.