Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42572663›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Influence of Organic Reinforcements on the Structural and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Dental Composites.

Indranil Lahiri, Partha Roy, Amandeep Jindal, Ajay Chhabra, Sayam Bhattacharya, Abhishek Sarkar, Vandana Chabbra, Priyanka Yadav

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Indranil LahiriMetallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, IND.
Partha RoyBioscience and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, IND.
Amandeep JindalChemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, IND.
Ajay ChhabraNanotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, IND.
Sayam BhattacharyaChemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, IND.
Abhishek SarkarDentistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalyani, Basantpur, IND.
Vandana ChabbraOral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dr. Harvansh Singh Judge Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Chandigarh, IND.
Priyanka YadavDentistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalyani, Basantpur, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The increasing demand for mercury-free restorative materials has encouraged the development of alternative biomaterials with improved mechanical strength and biocompatibility. Aim To compare the mechanical and biological performance of carbon nanotube (CNT)- and graphene oxide (GO)-reinforced epoxy composites as potential restorative materials. Objectives To fabricate epoxy nanocomposites with varying CNT (1%, 2.5%, 5%) and GO (5%, 10%, 15%) concentrations and evaluate their tensile, compressive, nano-mechanical, and cytotoxic characteristics. Materials and methods Epoxy composites were synthesized using epoxy resin and hardener systems incorporated with CNT and GO nanofillers. Mechanical properties were evaluated through tensile, compressive, and nanoindentation testing, while cytotoxicity on human gingival fibroblasts was assessed using the crystal violet assay. Results GO-reinforced composites showed higher modulus and tensile strength than CNT-reinforced systems in this limited sample (n=2 per group). The apparent optimum reinforcement occurred at 10% GO and 2.5% CNT. Conclusion Controlled incorporation of CNTs and GO improved the mechanical performance of epoxy composites and was not associated with marked short-term cytotoxicity at lower loadings in a preliminary screening assay.

Indexed as

carbon nanotubescytotoxicitydental restorative materialsepoxy compositesgraphene oxidemechanical properties

Identifiers

PMID42572663
PMCPMC13453330

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.