Fenugreek seed meal as a partial replacement for soybean meal: Dose-dependent effects on in vitro rumen fermentation and greenhouse gas production.

Gouda A Gouda, Gamal A Mousa, Hossam H Azzaz, Gamal M El-Garhy, Asmaa A Eid, Salah A H Abo El-Nor, Ahmed E Kholif

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gouda A GoudaDairy Science Department, National Research Centre, 33 Bohouth St. Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Gamal A MousaAnimal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum, 63514, Egypt. gam02@fayoum.edu.eg.

Hossam H AzzazDairy Science Department, National Research Centre, 33 Bohouth St. Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Gamal M El-GarhyAnimal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum, 63514, Egypt.

Asmaa A EidAnimal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum, 63514, Egypt.

Salah A H Abo El-NorDairy Science Department, National Research Centre, 33 Bohouth St. Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Ahmed E KholifDairy Science Department, National Research Centre, 33 Bohouth St. Dokki, Giza, Egypt. ae_kholif@live.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of alternative protein sources in ruminant diets has the potential to reduce feed costs and mitigate environmental impacts associated with conventional protein feeds. This study evaluated the effects of partially or completely replacing soybean meal (SBM) with graded levels of fenugreek seed meal (FSM; 0, 4.3, 8.6, 12.9, and 17.3% of DM) on in vitro ruminal fermentation, gas production, methane (CH

Indexed as

Animal FeedFermentationGlycine maxGreenhouse GasesRumenSeedsTrigonellaAnimalsCarbon DioxideMethaneCarbon DioxideGreenhouse GasesMethaneAmino acidsMethane emissionsNutrient degradabilityPolyphenolsProtein mealRumen fermentation

Identifiers

PMID42575914

DOI10.1038/s41598-026-61071-y

PMCPMC13458200

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.