Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42576760›Full record

ArticleHua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology2026

[Medication adherence and its influencing factors in patients with oral lichen planus].

Ling Lü, Xiaoying Li, Jiongke Wang, Ning Xiao, Wanxin Sun, Hongtao Zhang, Mingjia Hu, Jia Li, Jing He

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ling LüState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xiaoying LiState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Jiongke WangState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Ning XiaoState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Wanxin SunState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Hongtao ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Endodontics, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Mingjia HuState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Jia LiState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Jing HeState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral Implantology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the current medi-cation adherence status and analyze its influencing factors in patients with oral lichen planus (OLP) and thus provide a reference for developing interventions to improve medication adherence in this population.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among patients with OLP who attended the Department of Oral Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, between February 2023 and September 2024. Data were collected by using a general information questionnaire, a patient medication questionnaire, and the Morisky medication adherence scale (MMAS-8). Univariate analysis was first performed, and variables with

resultsA total of 388 patients with OLP were included. The mean MMAS-8 score was 5.37, with a median of 5.75 (Q₁, Q₃: 4.00, 7.00). Medication adherence was categorized as low (MMAS-8<6) in 202 patients (52.1%), medium (6≤MMAS-8<8) in 147 patients (37.9%), and high (MMAS-8=8) in 39 patients (10.1%). Univariate analysis and multiple regression model adjustment revealed that educational level and anxiety related to long-term medication were independent negative influen-cing factors for medication adherence. By contrast, awareness of the drug abuse harm and the experience of adverse drug reactions were independent positive influencing factors.

conclusionsMedication adherence among patients with OLP is generally suboptimal. A high educational level and medication-related anxiety are risk factors for low adherence, whereas sufficient awareness of the harm of drug abuse and the actual experience of adverse drug reactions are associa-ted with good adherence. This situation suggests that differentiated patient education and increased attention to psychological intervention during treatment are necessary in clinical practice to improve medication adherence in patients OLP specifically.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringLichen Planus, OralMedication AdherenceAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesadverse drug reactionanxietydrug abuse harmeducational levelinfluencing factorlong-term medication usemedication adherenceoral lichen planus

Identifiers

PMID42576760
PMCPMC13458878

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.