Evidence mapPaperPMID 42577674Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Rheumatoid arthritis in the public eye: a study on awareness and knowledge levels in the United Arab Emirates.

Chris Mathew Prince, Adhya Miriam Tom, Sofia Sajid Ali, Jagat Gopinath, Saba Ali, Ashish Sam Enos, Anusha Sreejith

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chris Mathew PrinceCollege of Medicine, Georgian National University SEU, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Adhya Miriam TomCollege of Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Sofia Sajid AliCollege of Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Jagat GopinathCollege of Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Saba AliCollege of Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Ashish Sam EnosDepartment of General Surgery, Thumbay Hospital, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Anusha SreejithDepartment of Community Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease associated with significant morbidity, disability, and reduced quality of life. Despite its clinical importance, public awareness and understanding of RA remain variable across populations. This study aimed to assess the level of awareness, knowledge, attitudes, and information-seeking behavior regarding RA among the general population in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among adults residing in the UAE. Data were collected using a structured, self-administered questionnaire assessing sociodemographic characteristics, awareness, knowledge of symptoms, risk factors, treatment, and attitudes toward RA which was administered in English only. A total of 739 participants were included in the final analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize data, and results were expressed as frequencies and percentages. Results: Among the participants, 65.4% reported awareness of RA. Knowledge levels were moderate, with 65.2% demonstrating adequate knowledge. A majority correctly identified RA as an autoimmune disease (56%) and recognized its joint involvement (61.4%). However, gaps were observed in symptom recognition, particularly for systemic features such as fever (38.8%) and fatigue (49.7%). Regarding treatment, 64% knew that RA is not completely curable, while knowledge of specific management options varied. In terms of attitudes, 68.2% considered RA a serious condition, and 77.7% would seek medical care for persistent joint symptoms. Most participants (76.7%) preferred obtaining information from the internet, although 20.8% showed reluctance to seek further information. Conclusion: Although general awareness of RA in the UAE is moderate, significant gaps persist in detailed knowledge, particularly regarding disease mechanisms, systemic involvement, and treatment options. There is a need for targeted educational interventions to improve comprehensive understanding, promote early diagnosis, and enhance disease outcomes.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInformation Seeking BehaviorMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Arab EmiratesYoung Adultattitudeawarenesshealth literacyhealth-seeking behaviorknowledgepatient educationpublic healthpublic perception

Identifiers

PMID42577674
PMCPMC13454645

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.