Evidence mapPaperPMID 42577825Full record

ArticleMetabolism and target organ damage2026

Pharmacologic management of metabolic and alcohol-associated liver disease.

Mangesh Pagadala, Sajid Jalil, Nicholas Dunn, Ashwani K Singal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolism and target organ damage, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mangesh PagadalaLiver Institute, Methodist Dallas Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75203, USA.
Sajid JalilDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.
Nicholas DunnPembroke Hill School, Kansas City, MO 64112, USA.
Ashwani K SingalDivision of Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.

Funding

IDeA Networks of Biomedical Research Excellence in KentuckyP20GM103436 · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · 2025 to 2025
$4.0M
Integrated therapies for alcohol use and ALD (ITAALD) Network -UofL Clinical CenterU01AA026980 · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · 2025 to 2025
$344k
NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA026980NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic and alcohol-associated liver disease (MetALD) is an emerging phenotype within the steatotic liver disease spectrum, characterized by cardiometabolic risk factors coexisting with alcohol exposure, resulting in synergistic liver injury and fibrosis progression. Therapeutic development remains limited because most steatotic liver disease trials exclude patients with ongoing alcohol use. In contrast, alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) trials have focused primarily on severe alcohol-associated hepatitis. Current management of patients with MetALD relies on an integrated approach that simultaneously controls alcohol use and cardiometabolic risk. In clinical practice, for patients with MetALD and ongoing alcohol use, therapies aimed at controlling alcohol use remain most critical, given the faster, more progressive disease course related to alcohol as compared to metabolic liver injury. Given the dynamic nature of alcohol intake and metabolic risk factors, longitudinal monitoring of disease stage with noninvasive fibrosis tests is essential. Liver-directed therapies with efficacy in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), including incretin-based agents, fibroblast growth factor 21 analogs, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists, and thyroid hormone receptor beta agonists, may benefit selected MetALD patients. Several agents may modulate both metabolic pathways and alcohol consumption through central reward mechanisms. Specific pharmacotherapies targeting alcohol use (acamprosate, naltrexone) combined with structured psychosocial interventions are effective in controlling alcohol use. Given the lack of dedicated clinical trials in MetALD patients, we synthesized data from clinical trials in MASLD and ALD. We propose adapting these data to inform the design of future clinical trials in patients with MetALD.

Indexed as

alcohol-associated liver diseasealcohol use disorderFGF21 analogsGLP-1 receptor agonistsMASLDMetALDsteatotic liver diseasethyroid hormone receptor-βagonists

Identifiers

PMID42577825
PMCPMC13455180

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.