Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42579561›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain-Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis.

Jing Yang, Bing-Jie Tang, Jia-Yi Li, Shu-Lan Xie, Shumin Duan, Junping Chen, Shengmei Zhu, Zhen-Zhong Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jing YangDepartment of Anesthesiology of First Affiliated Hospital, and Liangzhu Laboratory, School of Brain Science and Brain Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Bing-Jie TangDepartment of Anesthesiology of First Affiliated Hospital, and Liangzhu Laboratory, School of Brain Science and Brain Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jia-Yi LiSchool of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shu-Lan XieDepartment of Anesthesiology of First Affiliated Hospital, and Liangzhu Laboratory, School of Brain Science and Brain Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Shumin DuanDepartment of Anesthesiology of First Affiliated Hospital, and Liangzhu Laboratory, School of Brain Science and Brain Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Junping ChenSchool of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6268-719X
Shengmei ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology of First Affiliated Hospital, and Liangzhu Laboratory, School of Brain Science and Brain Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1877-9812
Zhen-Zhong XuDepartment of Anesthesiology of First Affiliated Hospital, and Liangzhu Laboratory, School of Brain Science and Brain Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6578-211X

Funding

Brain Science and Brain-like Intelligence Technology-National Science and Technology Major Project 2021ZD0202703Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities 2023ZFJH01-01Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities 2024ZFJH01-01Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities 226-2022-00227MOE Frontier Science Center for Brain Science & Brain-Machine Integration, Zhejiang UniversityNanhu Brain-Computer Interface Institute 04202508016National Natural Science Foundation of China 32571181National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171206National Natural Science Foundation of China 82301397Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo Municipality 2025J032Ningbo Medical and Health Brand Discipline PPXK2024-05Non-profit Central Research Institute Fund of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 2023-PT310-01Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LZ25H090001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropathic pain is frequently comorbid with anxiety and depression, yet the mechanisms linking immune signaling to affective brain circuits remain poorly understood. Here, we identify a neuroimmune circuit in which peripheral nerve injury activates microglia in the midbrain ventrolateral periaqueductal gray/dorsal raphe (vlPAG/DRN), triggering an NLRP3-IL-1β-dependent inflammatory cascade. Direct optogenetic or chemogenetic activation of vlPAG/DRN microglia is sufficient to drive negative affective behaviors. We show that local VGLUT2

Indexed as

biologychemistrymedicine

Identifiers

PMID42579561
PMCPMC13460408

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.