Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42584325›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Virus-like Particles Derived from Bacteriophage Beihai32 as a Versatile Carrier for Displaying Large Peptide Antigens.

Anna A Zykova, Elena A Blokhina, Marina A Shuklina, Olga O Ozhereleva, Sergey A Klotchenko, Eugenia S Mardanova, Nikolai V Ravin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anna A ZykovaInstitute of Bioengineering, Research Center of Biotechnology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-9577-4815
Elena A BlokhinaInstitute of Bioengineering, Research Center of Biotechnology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-6038-3715
Marina A ShuklinaSmorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza, Russian Ministry of Health, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-7550-5519
Olga O OzherelevaSmorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza, Russian Ministry of Health, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-9489-6095
Sergey A KlotchenkoSmorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza, Russian Ministry of Health, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-0289-6560
Eugenia S MardanovaInstitute of Bioengineering, Research Center of Biotechnology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-2148-7658
Nikolai V RavinInstitute of Bioengineering, Research Center of Biotechnology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-1456-1832

Funding

Russian Science Foundation 25-14-00226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virus-like particles (VLPs) based on the capsid protein (CP) of the ssRNA bacteriophage Beihai32 represent a promising nanoscale platform for the presentation of heterologous peptides. Previous studies have shown that the C-terminus of the CP tolerates long insertions without compromising VLP assembly. Here, we demonstrate that the N-terminus is similarly permissive to extended insertions. Hybrid CPs with one to four copies of the influenza A virus M2e peptide fused to the N-terminus were expressed in

Indexed as

influenza A virusM2e peptidessRNA bacteriophagevaccine platformvirus-like particleVLP vaccine

Identifiers

PMID42584325
PMCPMC13468365

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.