Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42590346›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026

High-Efficiency Capture of Indole-3-Acetic Acid (IAA) from Water Using AgNPs-Decorated Silicate-Based Nanocomposites.

Rosalia Maria Cigala, Ileana Ielo, Domenico Pio Basile, Francesco Paolo Lamonica, Paola Lanzafame, Georgia Papanikolaou, Giuseppe Zaffino, Francesco Crea, Giovanna De Luca

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rosalia Maria CigalaDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres, 31, 98166 Messina, Italy.
Ileana IeloDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres, 31, 98166 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6101-8015
Domenico Pio BasileDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres, 31, 98166 Messina, Italy.
Francesco Paolo LamonicaAmbiente Lab-Technical Services for the Environment and Laboratory Chemical, Biological, Physical, and Environmental Analysis, Nuova Granatari 4, 98164 Messina, Italy.
Paola LanzafameDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres, 31, 98166 Messina, Italy.
Georgia PapanikolaouDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres, 31, 98166 Messina, Italy.
Giuseppe ZaffinoAmbiente Lab-Technical Services for the Environment and Laboratory Chemical, Biological, Physical, and Environmental Analysis, Nuova Granatari 4, 98164 Messina, Italy.
Francesco CreaDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres, 31, 98166 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9143-9582
Giovanna De LucaDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres, 31, 98166 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5115-7572

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ubiquitous use of the plant hormone indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) or auxin in modern agriculture has led to its emergence as a water contaminant, necessitating efficient removal technologies. Addressing the need for high-performance sorbent materials, this study reports the synthesis and characterization of four novel nanocomposites based on halloysite (Hal), bentonite (Ben), sepiolite (Sep), and diatomaceous earth (DE) functionalized with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). Successful immobilization and morphological features were confirmed via XRD and SEM-EDS. Crucially, post-adsorption EDS analysis provided direct solid-state evidence of pollutant capture through the distinct quantification of organic carbon. High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) tests demonstrated that all functionalized materials exhibited a drastically enhanced IAA adsorption capacity over their pristine counterparts during a 96-h kinetic monitoring window. Kinetic profiling revealed a biphasic adsorption pathway characterized by a rapid initial sequestration within the first 10 h followed by a diffusion-limited equilibration, while thermodynamic modeling converged excellently with Langmuir and Sips equations, confirming a surface-confined chemisorption mechanism governed by uniform monolayer deposition. Notably, the performance ranking was found to be primarily governed by the architectural accessibility of the silicate frameworks rather than the absolute magnitude of their specific surface area. Furthermore, solution-phase spectroscopic studies coupled with Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) and Zeta Potential measurements unraveled a robust, surface-confined ligand exchange mechanism. Rather than triggering colloidal aggregation, IAA coordination induced a controlled, systematic development of an organic molecular shell around the individual silver cores. This work underscores the potential of these engineered AgNPs@silicate platforms as sustainable, high-efficiency materials for the environmental remediation of emerging phytohormone contaminants.

Indexed as

adsorptionauxinclaysdiatomaceous earthemerging contaminantsenvironmental remediationnanocompositessiliceous materialssilver nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID42590346
PMCPMC13467797

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.