Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42597697›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Associations between serum uric acid levels and risk of dementia in community-dwelling older adults.

Md Golam Rabbani, Sheikh M Alif, Joanne Ryan, Zhen Zhou, Cammie Tran, Amanda J Rickard, Catherine Robb, Robyn L Woods, Suzanne G Orchard, Raj C Shah and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Md Golam RabbaniSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4172-3438
Sheikh M AlifSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Joanne RyanSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Zhen ZhouSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Cammie TranSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Amanda J RickardSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Catherine RobbSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Robyn L WoodsSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Suzanne G OrchardSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Raj C ShahDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine and the Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois USA.
Anne M MurrayBerman Center for Outcomes and Clinical Research, Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute Minneapolis Minnesota USA.
John J McNeilSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Md Nazmul KarimSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia.

Funding

ASPirin in Reducing Events in the ElderlyU01AG029824 · NIA · HENNEPIN HEALTHCARE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MCNEIL, JOHN JAMES, MURRAY, ANNE M · 2009 to 2018
$64.6M
Main Administrative CoreU19AG062682 · NIA · HENNEPIN HEALTHCARE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CHAN, ANDREW T, MCNEIL, JOHN JAMES · 2019 to 2023
$42.9M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG029824NIA NIH HHS U19 AG062682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEvidence on the association between serum uric acid (SUA) and dementia risk is inconsistent, and prospective data in older adults are limited. This study examined associations of SUA levels and trajectories with incident dementia.

methodsThis study included 11,411 community-dwelling adults aged ≥70 years without dementia at baseline. Incident dementia was diagnosed using Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Fourth Revision (DSM-IV) criteria. Sex-stratified Cox proportional hazards models assessed associations of baseline SUA and 3-year SUA changes with dementia risk.

resultsOver a median 9-year follow-up, 1000 (8.8%) participants developed dementia. Low SUA levels were associated with higher dementia risk among females (age-adjusted hazard ratio [HR]: 1.31, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.07-1.61; fully adjusted HR: 1.24, 95% CI: 1.01-1.53), but not males. A decline in SUA over time was associated with higher dementia risk among males only (age-adjusted HR: 1.30, 95% CI: 1.03-1.63; fully adjusted HR: 1.29, 95% CI: 1.02-1.62). DISCUSSION: Associations between SUA and dementia risk varied by sex and SUA trajectory, suggesting potential sex-specific biological mechanisms.

Indexed as

anti‐oxidantbiomarkerscognitive impairmentdementiaepidemiologypro‐oxidanturic acid

Identifiers

PMID42597697
PMCPMC13469351

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.