Evidence mapPaperPMID 42597724Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)2026

Warming-dredging acupuncture for cancer-related pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jianlong Tu, Qiumei Wu, Jing Wu, Lunling Gan, Jing Xu, Xiaoting Xu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jianlong TuDepartment of Oncology, Huizhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Huizhou Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine), Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Qiumei WuClinical Department, Longbio Pharma (Suzhou) Co., Ltd., Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jing WuOutpatient Department, Tian'an Cloud Park Community Health Service Center, Longgang District People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Lunling GanDepartment of Oncology, Huizhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Huizhou Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine), Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Jing XuDepartment of Oncology, Huizhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Huizhou Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine), Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaoting XuDepartment of Oncology, Huizhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Huizhou Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine), Huizhou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/objectives: Cancer-related pain (CRP) affects up to 60% of patients during malignancy progression, with many experiencing insufficient relief from pharmacological treatments alone. Warming-dredging acupuncture (WDA) integrates thermal and mechanical stimulation to achieve synergistic analgesic effects. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and opioid-sparing potential of WDA in managing CRP. Materials and methods: We searched PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, Web of Science, CNKI, VIP, Wanfang Data, SinoMed, and the clinical trial registries (ClinicalTrials.gov and the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry) through March 9, 2026. Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included. We used RevMan 5.4 and Stata 19.0 to analyze data, the RoB 2 tool to assess the risk of bias, and the GRADE system to assess the certainty of the evidence, following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. The protocol was prospectively registered (PROSPERO: CRD420261335674). Results: Seventeen RCTs involving 1278 participants were included. WDA significantly enhanced pain relief rates (RR = 1.26; 95% CI: 1.19-1.33) and reduced pain scores (MD = -1.05; 95% CI: -1.49 to -0.61) compared to controls. WDA also showed a lower risk of adverse events (RR = 0.35; 95% CI: 0.26-0.46), and evidence suggested a possible reduction trend in analgesic consumption. GRADE certainty ranged from moderate to very low. Conclusions: Warming-dredging acupuncture combined with routine pain management may offer a promising adjunct for multimodal cancer pain management, but the certainty of evidence varied across outcomes. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD420261335674 identifier CRD420261335674.

Indexed as

cancer-related painfire needlemeta-analysisopioid-sparing effectsystematic reviewwarming-dredging acupuncturewarm needle acupuncture

Identifiers

PMID42597724
PMCPMC13469348

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.