Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42608556›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2026

Toxoplasma gondii infection reduces CD59 expression through downregulation of JAK2/STAT3 signaling axis to enhance decidual NK cell cytotoxicity via the RAS/MAPK pathway.

Shuyan Wang, Luyun Huo, Yan Zou, Ruohan Yang, Xiao Wang, Haixia Zhang, Liqin Ren, Jing Yang, Jie Li, Xuemei Hu and 1 more

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Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shuyan Wang *Department of Immunology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Luyun Huo *Department of Immunology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Yan Zou *Department of Immunology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Ruohan YangDepartment of Immunology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Xiao WangDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Nantong First People's Hospital/Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong, 226014, Jiangsu, China.
Haixia ZhangDepartment of Immunology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Liqin RenDepartment of Immunology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Jing YangDepartment of Immunology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Jie LiGLP Facility, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010110, China.
Xuemei HuDepartment of Immunology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China. xue-mei-hu@163.com.
Yushan RenDepartment of Immunology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, 264003, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82201958Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2020MH164Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2021MH310Shandong Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Plan Projects 202202080667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE AND

designToxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) infection disrupts pregnancy by modulating decidual natural killer (dNK) cells function. This study investigates how T. gondii regulates CD59 expression in dNK cells and its impact on pregnancy outcomes. MATERIAL OR SUBJECTS: T. gondii-infected wild-type (WT) C57BL/6 and cd59a TREATMENT: The pregnant mice were challenged intraperitoneally with T. gondii tachyzoites. Decidual immune cells and dNK cells were also infected with T. gondii in vitro.

methodsAdverse outcomes were observed after T. gondii infection. Protein expression and transcriptional activity were evaluated using flow cytometry, Western blot, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP)-PCR and dual-luciferase reporter assays. dNK cytotoxicity was measured by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release.

resultsT. gondii downregulated CD59 expression both in vivo and in vitro. In dNK cells, T. gondii suppressed the JAK2/STAT3 pathway, reducing p-STAT3 binding to the cd59 promoter. CD59 downregulation subsequently activated the Ras/MAPK pathway, leading to elevated IFN-γ and perforin production and enhanced cytotoxicity. Lack of cd59a exacerbated adverse pregnancy outcomes caused by T. gondii infection.

conclusionsT. gondii suppresses CD59 in dNK cells via JAK2/STAT3 inhibition, which enhances dNK cell cytotoxicity through Ras/MAPK activation, contributing to poor pregnancy outcomes.

Indexed as

CD59 AntigensDeciduaKiller Cells, NaturalSTAT3 Transcription FactorToxoplasmosisAnimalsCells, CulturedDown-RegulationFemaleHumansJanus Kinase 2MiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancyras ProteinsSignal TransductionCD59 AntigensJak2 protein, mouseJanus Kinase 2ras ProteinsStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorAdverse pregnancy outcomeCD59cell signaling pathwaysCytotoxicitydNK cellsT. gondii

Identifiers

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None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.