Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42609405›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neurology2026

The role of ECM-PIEZO1-axis-mediated mechanosensation in the central nervous system.

Xiping Zhang, Yuchen Zhu, Siqi Song, Peijie Liu, Chenxu Liu, Hongguo Li, Yao Zhang, Chaojie Wang, Mengxiao Du, Dongmei Tang and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xiping ZhangSchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Sports Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Yuchen ZhuSchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Sports Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Siqi SongSchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Sports Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Peijie LiuSchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Sports Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Chenxu LiuSchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Sports Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Hongguo LiSchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Sports Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Yao ZhangSchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Sports Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Chaojie WangSchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Sports Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Mengxiao DuSchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Sports Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Dongmei TangSchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Sports Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.
Yushi HuSchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Sports Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Central nervous system (CNS) diseases are characterized by high rates of disability and mortality, and their pathological progression is generally accompanied by abnormal remodeling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) composition and mechanical properties. The mechanosensitive cation channel PIEZO1 is widely expressed in neurons, microglia, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and endothelial cells of the CNS. It can precisely sense mechanical signals such as ECM stiffness, viscoelasticity, shear stress, and matrix protein cross-linking, and convert them into intracellular calcium signals and downstream biochemical reactions, thereby mediating the mechanobiological crosstalk between the ECM and cells and playing a key role in physiological processes such as neurodevelopment, synaptic plasticity, blood-brain barrier (BBB) homeostasis, neuroimmune regulation, and cell fate determination. In diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), ischemic stroke (IS), and multiple sclerosis (MS), abnormal stiffening or remodeling of the ECM can lead to excessive activation of PIEZO1, which, by regulating pathways such as nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB), Yes-associated protein/transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif (YAP/TAZ), calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII), and glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), exacerbates neuroinflammation, BBB disruption, myelin destruction, neuronal ferroptosis, and defective axonal regeneration. This article systematically reviews the cellular expression profile of PIEZO1 in the CNS, the ECM-mediated activation mechanisms, and downstream signaling networks. It elucidates the regulatory role of the ECM-PIEZO1 axis in both the physiological functions and typical diseases of the CNS, aiming to provide a theoretical basis and new insights for mechanobiological research into the mechanisms and targeted therapies of CNS diseases.

Indexed as

Central Nervous SystemCentral Nervous System DiseasesExtracellular MatrixIon ChannelsMechanotransduction, CellularAnimalsHumansIon ChannelsPIEZO1 protein, humanAlzheimer’s diseaseblood–brain barriercentral nervous systemextracellular matrixischemic strokemultiple sclerosisneuroinflammationPIEZO1

Identifiers

PMID42609405
PMCPMC13477982

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.